The density of a fixed gas is influenced by temperature and pressure according to the ideal gas law (PV = nRT). As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of gas molecules rises, causing them to spread apart and resulting in a decrease in density. Conversely, increasing pressure compresses the gas molecules closer together, thus increasing density. Therefore, density is directly proportional to pressure and inversely proportional to temperature for a fixed amount of gas.
The frequency of collisions is reduced
pressure
Yes, a pure liquid will generally boil at a fixed temperature at a given pressure. This temperature is known as the boiling point, and it remains constant as long as the pressure is constant.
Pressure will be decreased
The gas law that assumes a fixed amount and temperature of a gas is Boyle's Law. This law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume when the temperature and the amount of gas remain constant. In mathematical terms, it can be expressed as ( P_1V_1 = P_2V_2 ). This relationship highlights how changes in volume affect pressure under constant conditions.
It has a fixed mass, volume and density at a fixed temperature. It does not have a fixed shape. It is incompressible.
The frequency of collisions is reduced
pressure
Yes, a pure liquid will generally boil at a fixed temperature at a given pressure. This temperature is known as the boiling point, and it remains constant as long as the pressure is constant.
A fixed quantity of liquid at a fixed temperature and pressure.
Pressure will be decreased
Solids have a fixed volume or shape at room temperature or pressure.
no, no gas does, it depends on temperature and pressure.
The gas law that assumes a fixed amount and temperature of a gas is Boyle's Law. This law states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume when the temperature and the amount of gas remain constant. In mathematical terms, it can be expressed as ( P_1V_1 = P_2V_2 ). This relationship highlights how changes in volume affect pressure under constant conditions.
You can use the ideal gas law: PV=RTn, where: P is the pressure V is the volume R is the proportionality constant, the so-called "gas constant" T is the absolute temperature n is the number of moles
upper fixed point is a temperature of stem from water boiling and standards atmospheric pressure lower fixed point is the temperature of pure melting ice.
In layman terms, warm air rises and cold air sinks (experience that in a two-story building). Lighter objects float to the top. Therefore, warm air has a lower density than cold air. ===============================