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RNA uses uracil instead of thyminelike DNA does.

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Vada Boyer

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3y ago

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How does base pairing differ in RNA and DNA?

In RNA, the base pairing is between adenine (A) and uracil (U), and between guanine (G) and cytosine (C). In DNA, the base pairing is between adenine (A) and thymine (T), and between guanine (G) and cytosine (C).


How does base pairing differ in RNA compared to DNA?

In RNA, the base pairing is between adenine (A) and uracil (U), and between cytosine (C) and guanine (G). In DNA, the base pairing is between adenine (A) and thymine (T), and between cytosine (C) and guanine (G).


What are the completentary base pairing in a DNA -RNA pairing?

DNA to RNA Cytosine to Guanine Guanine to Cytosine Adenine to Uracil Thymine to Adenine


Which of the following is true regarding complementary base pairing in DNA and RNA molecules?

Although the base pairing between two strands of DNA in a DNA molecule can be thousands to millions of base pairs long, base pairing in an RNA molecule is limited to short stretches of nucleotides in the same molecule or between two RNA molecules.


Difference between RNA and DNA base pairing?

RNA uses uracil (U) instead of thymine (T) for base pairing with adenine (A). Additionally, RNA is usually single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA base pairing is crucial for processes such as transcription and translation.


What connects Rna nucleotides to dNA during transcription?

During transcription, RNA polymerase catalyzes the synthesis of an RNA molecule by base-pairing complementary RNA nucleotides with the DNA template strand. This complementary base pairing allows the RNA nucleotides to be connected to the DNA template, forming a growing strand of RNA that is identical in sequence to the non-template DNA strand.


What basepairing is found in DNA and RNA?

The Complementary base pairing of DNA is A with T and C with G. In Rna, T is replaced with U.


What is the nitrogen base that pairs with adenine in RNA?

In RNA, adenine binds to Uracil. In DNA it binds to thymine.


CGT base triplet on DNA is copied into mRNA as?

CGT base triplet on DNA is copied into mRNA as GCA. This is because DNA and RNA follow complementary base pairing rules, where C in DNA pairs with G in RNA, G in DNA pairs with C in RNA, and T in DNA pairs with A in RNA.


How is complementary base pairing different when pairing DNA to DNA than pairing DNA to mrna?

Complementary base pairing in DNA-DNA pairing involves adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) with guanine (G), following the rules of Watson-Crick base pairing. In DNA-mRNA pairing, uracil (U) replaces thymine, so adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U) in mRNA instead of thymine (T).


How do DNA and RNA differ in terms of sugar number of strands shape and bases?

Sugar- DNA has a deoxyribose sugar base while RNA has a ribose sugar base. This means that DNA's sugar base has one less oxygen than RNA's (de means one less and oxy is short for oxygen).# of Strands- DNA is double stranded (made of two strands) while RNA is single stranded (made of one strand).Nitrogen Bases- DNA and RNA both share the nitrogen bases of Adenine, Cytosine, and Guanine. However, DNA contains the nitrogen base of Thymine while RNA contains Uracil. The base pairing rules of DNA are A-T and G-C while the base pairing rules of RNA are A-U and G-C. So as you can see, uracil merely replaces thymine in RNA.


How is RNA reflection of DNA?

mRNA makes a complimentary copy of the DNA molecule according to the base-pairing rule.