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When an electron is added to an atom, its size increases due to increase in repulsions between the electrons.

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What type of charged particle is formed when an electron is added to an atom?

anion


When an electron atom is added to a neutral atom energy is?

It becomes an anion.


If an electron is added to a neutral atom the atom becomes what?

it will become a negative ion due to the negative charge of electron


What happens to an element if an electron is added?

it becomes an ion. an ion of any element has the same number of protons but different number of electrons. an ion can be of two types. cation and anion. cation is positive i.e. one less electron and an anion is negative, i.e. one more electron. so that's the answer to your original question. if an electron is added, the atom of the element becomes negatively charged.


Why formation of anion is exothermic?

During the Formation of postitve ion we have to break the force attraction between nuecleus and electron. while doing so energy is absorbed and process become endothermic.


Which term describes the particle that results when an electron is added to an atom?

It depends. If you are talking about electron capture at the molecular level, then when a neutral atom (or molecule) absorbs a negatively charged electron, it becomes negatively charged. All charged atoms (or molecules) are called ions, and a negatively charged ion is called an anion. . If, on the other hand, you are talking about electron capture by the nucleus of an atom, then when a positively charged proton absorbs a negatively charged electron, the proton converts into a neutrally charged neutron and immediately emits a neutrally charged electron neutrino.


Why carbon anion shows sp2 hybridization?

Carbon anion shows sp2 hybridization because it has three electron pairs in its valence shell, leading to the formation of three equivalent sp2 hybrid orbitals. This allows for the formation of three sigma bonds with other atoms, giving carbon anion a stable structure.


What is needed to form a negative ion?

An electron is added in an atom to form a negative ion or anion. Because electron carry negative charge.


How is the electron configuration for both a cation and a anion differ from its neutral atom?

Let us assume that we have Sodium (Na), it has the ground state electron configuration of: [Ne]3S1. The ANION is negative, and thereby has more electrons, the Na anion(Na.) would have the following electron configuration: [Ne]3S2. The CATION(which is a positive ion) of Na(Na+) would have [Ne] as it electron configuration(as it loses an electron and becomes "equal" to Neon)


Why anion formation is exothermic?

During the Formation of postitve ion we have to break the force attraction between nuecleus and electron. while doing so energy is absorbed and process become endothermic.


Does bromine form a cation or an anion?

Bromine (Br) forms a anion (negative charge) because it is a halogen, and it gains 1 electron. However, when it gains that electron (Br)- its name changes to Bromide ion.


Does bromine form a cation or anion?

anion. bromine is a non metal which gains an electron making it negative.