seven.
You have sympathetic trunks located by either side of vertebral column. You have thoracolumber out flow for sympathetic system. You do not have nerves for the same.
There are 31 pairs of nerves that leave the central nervous system - 12 pairs of cranial nerves that exit from the brain and 31 pairs of spinal nerves that exit from the spinal cord.
provide passageways for spinal nerves that proceed between joining vertebrae and connect to the spinal cord.
Foraminal stenosis with impingement of nerve roots refers to narrowing of the openings (foramen) in the spine through which nerves pass, leading to compression of the nerves as they exit the spinal column. This can result in symptoms like pain, tingling, weakness, or numbness in the areas supplied by those affected nerves. Treatment may include physical therapy, medication, injections, or in severe cases, surgical intervention.
A conjoined nerve root sheath is an anatomical structure where two adjacent nerve roots share a common covering or sheath as they exit the spinal cord. This can happen in the lumbar region, where two nerve roots may share a single dural covering before splitting into individual nerves. It is a relatively rare variation in spinal anatomy.
Spinal nerves exit the vertebral column through small openings called intervertebral foramina located between adjacent vertebrae.
Spinal nerves exit the vertebral column through small openings called intervertebral foramina. Once they have exited, these nerves carry sensory information from the body to the spinal cord and transmit motor signals from the spinal cord to the muscles, allowing for movement and sensation.
intervertebral foramina
The spinal nerves that exit the vertebral column through lateral openings or gaps between the vertebrae are called "intervertebral foramina." These foramina allow the spinal nerves to branch off from the spinal cord and extend to various parts of the body, facilitating communication between the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system. Each pair of spinal nerves corresponds to a specific segment of the vertebral column.
You have sympathetic trunks located by either side of vertebral column. You have thoracolumber out flow for sympathetic system. You do not have nerves for the same.
The spinal nerves exit from the vertebral column through openings between adjacent vertebrae. These openings, called intervertebral foramina, are located just in front of the facet joints. They exit from what are called intervertebral foramina (foramen means opening).
The main difference between the vertebral foramen and the intervertebral foramen in the spinal column is that the vertebral foramen is a single opening within each vertebra that allows the spinal cord to pass through, while the intervertebral foramen are openings located between adjacent vertebrae that allow spinal nerves to exit the spinal cord and travel to the rest of the body.
Vertebral foramen are the spaces between adjacent vertebrae where the spinal nerves exit the spinal canal.
cervical spinal nerves, thoracic spinal nerves, lumbar spinal nerves, sacral spinal nerves
foramen
The Neural Foramen are grooves in the vertebra, just behind the vertebral body that the nerves that branch off the spinal cord exit the spinal canal from. If they are grossly patent they are open, and free from obstruction, so there is no compression of the nerves that course through these channels.
Not much information here in context to efficiently answer the question but I will try. The spinal cord generally ends (terminates) around the L1 vertebral level in the lumbar spinal column give or take a level or so in normal humans. After this, small spinal nerves continue down in a sac and exit the lumbar and sacral spine to innervate the pelvis and lower extremities.