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A monosaccharide consists of a single sugar unit. It is the simplest form of carbohydrates and cannot be hydrolyzed into smaller sugar molecules. Common examples of monosaccharides include glucose, fructose, and galactose, each containing three to seven carbon atoms.

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Related Questions

Is dextrose a polysaccharides?

No, dextrose is a monosaccharide, specifically a simple sugar known as glucose. Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates made up of many sugar units linked together.


Is (c6h10o5)750 a monosaccharide?

No, this is a polysaccharide, because many sugar units are joined together.


Is mannose a disaccharides?

No, mannose is a monosaccharide, meaning it is a simple sugar consisting of a single sugar unit. It is not a disaccharide, which is a carbohydrate composed of two monosaccharide units.


How do the prefixes of the -saccaride words relate to the structure of sugar?

The prefixes in words like monosaccharide, disaccharide, and polysaccharide indicate the number of sugar units present in the molecule. For example, monosaccharide has one sugar unit, disaccharide has two sugar units, and polysaccharide has many sugar units. This naming convention is used to describe the structural complexity of different sugars.


What is a sugar in the form of a monosaccharide disaccharide or polysaccharide?

A sugar in the form of a monosaccharide is a simple sugar composed of a single sugar unit (e.g., glucose, fructose). A disaccharide is a sugar composed of two sugar units linked together (e.g., sucrose, lactose). A polysaccharide is a complex sugar composed of multiple sugar units (e.g., starch, glycogen).


Is a monosaccharide or polysaccharide bigger?

"Mono" means one "Poly" means many For any given sugar (saccharide), a polysaccharide would be larger.


What is the polymer of sugar?

The polymer of sugar is starch, which is a large molecule made up of many glucose units linked together in a linear chain. Starch is a common carbohydrate found in plants and serves as a storage form of energy.


What is the basic unit of sugar molecule?

Monosaccharide


What is the meaning of mono in monosaccharide?

The prefix "mono" in monosaccharide means "one" or "single." It indicates that a monosaccharide is the simplest form of sugar, consisting of a single sugar molecule. Common examples include glucose and fructose, which cannot be hydrolyzed into simpler sugars. In contrast, polysaccharides are made up of multiple monosaccharide units.


Can glucose be considered to be a polysaccharide?

No, glucose is a monosaccharide, which means it is the simplest form of sugar and cannot be broken down into simpler sugars. Polysaccharides are made up of multiple monosaccharide units linked together.


How can you tell if a substance is a monosaccharide or a polysaccharide?

Monosaccharides are simple sugars that cannot be broken down into smaller sugar units, whereas polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates formed by linking multiple monosaccharide units. You can distinguish between the two by analyzing the molecular structure of the substance and looking for the presence of multiple sugar units in a chain for polysaccharides.


What type of macromolecules contain units called monosaccharides?

Polysaccharides such as starch and inulin are built of monosaccharide (sugar) monomers.