Bromine must gain one electron
Potassium will lose electrons when reacting with bromine. Potassium is a metal and tends to lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, while bromine is a nonmetal that tends to gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
Bromine (Br) tends to gain electrons. As a halogen, it has seven valence electrons and seeks to achieve a full octet by gaining one additional electron. This makes bromine more likely to form negative ions (anions) in chemical reactions.
It loses 2 electrons to obtain the argon configuration of 8 valence electrons.
Boron can lose 3 electrons from its valence shell that is 2 in 2s & 1 in 2p sub-shell, wheras it cannot gain electron b'coz of its electropositive nature & it has less electron affinity.
Sulfur has 6 valence electrons. To achieve 8 valence electrons, sulfur must gain 2 electrons to fill its outer shell and satisfy the octet rule.
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It'll have to gain one to have a stable octet.
Neutral Bromine has three complete rings of electrons. The first ring consists of 2 electrons, the second has 8, the third 18, and the fourth has a maximum capacity of 8 electrons. Bromine only has 7 electrons in it's outer ring, though, so it needs one extra electron to complete it's ring. So to answer your question, it needs ONE more valence electron.
Potassium will lose electrons when reacting with bromine. Potassium is a metal and tends to lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, while bromine is a nonmetal that tends to gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
Bromine (Br) tends to gain electrons. As a halogen, it has seven valence electrons and seeks to achieve a full octet by gaining one additional electron. This makes bromine more likely to form negative ions (anions) in chemical reactions.
Phosphorus wants to gain three electrons to have 8 valence electrons.
Phosphorus wants to gain three electrons to have 8 valence electrons.
It loses 2 electrons to obtain the argon configuration of 8 valence electrons.
Boron can lose 3 electrons from its valence shell that is 2 in 2s & 1 in 2p sub-shell, wheras it cannot gain electron b'coz of its electropositive nature & it has less electron affinity.
Sulfur has 6 valence electrons. To achieve 8 valence electrons, sulfur must gain 2 electrons to fill its outer shell and satisfy the octet rule.
It will lose 2 electrons.
Sulfur must gain two electrons.