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When air particles are further apart what do you have?
When air particles are further apart, you have low air density. This can result in lower air pressure.
Are the particles in a gas spaced further apart or closer than the particles of a solid?
The particles in a gas are spaced further apart than the particles in a solid. In solids, particles are tightly packed in a fixed arrangement, allowing them to vibrate in place. In contrast, gas particles are much more spread out and move freely, which allows them to fill the entire volume of their container. This difference in spacing contributes to the distinct properties of solids and gases.
Are the particles in a solid are further apart than in a liquid or gas?
No, particles in a solid are actually closer together than in a liquid or gas. In solids, particles are tightly packed in a fixed arrangement, which gives them a definite shape and volume. In liquids, particles are still close but can move past each other, while in gases, particles are much further apart and move freely, filling the available space.
Do particles move closer or farther apart when freezing?
Particles move closer together when freezing as the temperature decreases. This is because the kinetic energy of the particles decreases, causing them to slow down and come closer to each other, ultimately forming a more organized, solid structure.
How does the behaviour of particles change ass energy is added to particles?
When heat is added to a particle, it will get more exited and move faster. The more heat you add, the faster the particles will move, and the further form one another they will be. Therefore, adding energy to the particles will also increase the spaces between them.
Particles in a gas are what apart than the particles in a liquid?
Gaseous particles have more freedom to move about as they please. They are less constrained then liquids. Liquid particles are confined to a certain volume, but not shape. Therefore, they have movement, but not as much as gases
Are gas particles further apart than liquid particles according to the kinetic theory of matter?
Yes, according to the kinetic theory of matter, gas particles are further apart from each other compared to liquid particles. Gas particles have more kinetic energy and move freely, resulting in greater distances between them, while liquid particles are closer together and have less movement.
Are the particles in gas far apart?
Yes they are. They become even further apart when they get more energy (warm up).
What do particles do during expansion and contraction?
If the object is heated it will expand because the particles gain energy from the heat and move about more vigorously causing them to bump into each other and move further and further apart. When the substance is cooled (gets cold) the particles slow down and move closer and closer together causing the object to contract.
Are energy levels in a hydrogen atom further apart near the nucleus?
No, the energy levels in a hydrogen atom are closer together near the nucleus and become more widely spaced as you move further away. The energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom is determined by its distance from the nucleus, with lower energy levels closer to the nucleus and higher energy levels further away.
Where type of energy depends on the distance between two particles and the charge of each particle?
Electrostatic potential energy depends on the distance between two charged particles and the magnitude of their charges. The energy increases as the charges get larger and/or as they get closer together, and decreases as they move further apart or if one or both charges are reduced.
In hot air are particles closer together?
In hot air, the particles have higher kinetic energy, causing them to move faster and spread out more, resulting in a decrease in density and the particles being farther apart.
Why does a solid melt when it gets hot?
its all about the particle arangements. in a solid the particles are close together, when it gets hot the particles get more energy so the particles vibrate therefore the particles are further apart. this is then the particle arrangements of a liquid. the more you heat, the more energy, so the particles will get further apart and in the end turn in to a gas... hope this help x
When energy is supplied to a soild what happens to the particles?
When energy is supplied to a solid, the particles within the solid gain energy and vibrate more rapidly. This increase in thermal energy causes the particles to move further apart, leading to expansion of the solid.
How do liquids evaporate when heated?
When the liquid is heated, the particles are given more kinetic energy. This means that they will move faster and further apart. As the particles move faster and further apart, the intermolecular forces become weaker. So it evaporates (becomes a gas)
Explain why a sound waves can travels faster in a solid than in a gas?
Sound waves can travel faster in a solid than in a gas because the particles in a solid are closer together, allowing for faster transfer of energy between particles. In a gas, the particles are further apart and collide less frequently, slowing down the propagation of sound waves.
Does each air particle expand as air is heated?
it is not the heat particle that expand it is the intermolecular space between them increases by particles moving further apart and all particles move apart by gaining kinetic energy but not at the same time.
