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Translation is a process in DNA replication where the amino acids are translated from nuclear bases. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.

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What is the name of the process when forming amino acids from mRNA called?

Translation.


Process of converting information in mRNA into amino acids?

The process of converting information in mRNA into amino acids is called translation. During translation, the ribosome reads the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA and uses this information to assemble a chain of amino acids according to the genetic code. Transfer RNA molecules bring the corresponding amino acids to the ribosome, where they are linked together to form a protein.


What is the process where RNA is read and amino acids are joined?

This process, happening on/in the ribosomes, is called translation.


Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?

The process of converting mRNA into a sequence of amino acids is called translation. During translation, mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific sequence of amino acids according to the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids then folds into a protein with a specific function.


In the central theory of gene expression what is the process that uses mRNA and amino acids to make DNA called?

translation


Does tRNA transfer amino acid during translation or transcription?

tRNA transfers amino acids during translation. Transfer RNA molecules are responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome where they are incorporated into a growing polypeptide chain according to the mRNA sequence. Transcription is the process of synthesizing mRNA from DNA, and tRNA is not directly involved in this process.


What does translation make?

amino acids


Assembly of amino acids according to the genetic information carried by mRNA is called what?

The process of producing a peptide by adding amino acids according to the sequence specified in the mRNA is called translation. This process occurs in the cytoplasm, typically at the rough endoplasmic reticulum.


Are Amino Acids joined during translation?

No, amino acids are joined together to form a protein during the process of translation. Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries the specific amino acids to the ribosome where they are joined together in the correct order according to the mRNA sequence. This forms a polypeptide chain which then folds into a functional protein.


What is the process of tRNA bringing the amino acid to a ribosome called?

This process is called translation. During translation, tRNA molecules carry specific amino acids to the ribosome based on the mRNA codons, and the amino acids are then joined together to form a protein.


The process of making protein from mRNA is called?

Proteins are not made of mRNA (it "only" carries the instructions from the nucleus) but from the amino acids that are brought by the tRNA (Transport) to the rRNA (Ribosomes). The process is called translation.


Assembly of a protein molecule according to the code in a mRNA molecule?

Translation. The ribosome uses the mRNA molecules to assemble amino acids into proteins by matching the triplet codons on mRNA to the anticodons (complementary RNA) on tRNA. These tRNA molecules have the corresponding amino acid attached, which the ribosome (ribozyme) can then use to add to the growing polypeptide chain. The process is highly specific to avoid errors.