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tRNA transfers amino acids during tranlation while mRNA is synthesized during transcription.

tRNA Transfers Amino Acids during Translation

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Do transcription and translation change from amino acid to nucleic acid?

no


Which produced during translation ribosomal RNA transfer RNA proteins DNA?

During translation, ribosomal RNA (rRNA) helps in the formation of the ribosome structure, transfer RNA (tRNA) brings amino acids to the ribosome based on the codons present on the mRNA, and proteins are synthesized based on the mRNA sequence with the help of ribosomes and tRNA. DNA is not directly involved in translation process; it serves as the template for mRNA synthesis during transcription.


Arrangement of nucleotides that determines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?

The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, RNA is synthesized from DNA, and during translation, the sequence of RNA nucleotides is decoded into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein specified by the DNA sequence.


What is the process of translating DNA into a protein sequence?

The process of translating DNA into a protein sequence is called protein synthesis. It involves two main steps: transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. This mRNA molecule is then used as a template during translation, where transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, which reads the mRNA sequence and assembles the amino acids into a protein sequence.


How is transcription different from translation?

Transcription is the process of creating an RNA copy of a DNA sequence, whereas translation is the process of synthesizing a protein from the mRNA template produced during transcription. In transcription, DNA is converted to mRNA by RNA polymerase, while in translation, mRNA is decoded by ribosomes to assemble the specific amino acids into a protein.


What occurs during translation but not during transcription?

Transcription is the formation of mRNA from DNA whereas translation is the synthesis of protein from RNA.


If someone was missing an amiono acid how would transcription and translation be affected?

whenever an amino acid is missing it means there is deletion mutation. deletion mutations have deleterious effects on the transcription and translation as the reading frame is disturbed causing a change in gene.


What is the second part of protein synthesis called?

Transcription: mRNA is copied from a DNA molecule. Translation: The mRNA molecule then attaches to ribosomes. tRNA carrying amino acids come and attach to Codons on the mRNA. The amino acids bond to form a chain and a protein is formed.


What molecule transports amino acids to the transcription site?

tRNA, transfer RNA.


Where are the blueprints for proteins?

The blueprints for proteins are found in the sequences of genes within DNA. Each gene encodes the information needed to assemble amino acids into a specific protein, following the processes of transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a protein by ribosomes using transfer RNA (tRNA) to bring in the appropriate amino acids.


In the central theory of gene expression what is the process that uses mRNA and amino acids to make DNA called?

translation


How are the codes for the amino acids formed?

Transcription of the DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA contains the anti-codons for ribosomal binding, so the transfer RNA (tRNA) can add the corresponding amino acid. This part is known as translation.