Yes, DNA serves as the template for protein synthesis. During transcription, the DNA sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which then carries the genetic information to the ribosome. In the ribosome, the mRNA is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. Thus, DNA is crucial in directing the synthesis of proteins through the intermediary mRNA.
No, protein synthesis does not occur during replication. Replication is the process of copying DNA, while protein synthesis occurs during transcription and translation, where DNA is used as a template to create proteins.
DNA synthesis produces DNA, not proteins. In DNA synthesis, new strands of DNA are produced by copying the existing DNA template. On the other hand, protein synthesis involves using the information encoded in DNA to produce proteins through the processes of transcription and translation.
Using RNA as a template for protein synthesis allows for the DNA to remain protected and stable in the cell nucleus while the RNA carries the genetic information to the ribosomes for protein production. RNA is more versatile and can be easily modified or degraded if needed, providing the cell with a flexible and dynamic way to control protein synthesis. Additionally, using RNA as an intermediate step allows for faster and more efficient protein synthesis compared to directly translating proteins from DNA.
Yes, DNA serves as a template for the synthesis of RNA through the process of transcription. RNA then serves as a template for the synthesis of proteins through the process of translation.
The template used in transcription is the DNA molecule. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
The intermediate molecule formed between DNA and protein is mRNA (messenger RNA). The process in which the DNA sequence is copied to an RNA sequence is called transcription. The process in which the mRNA template is read to produce protein is called translation (protein synthesis)
No, protein synthesis does not occur during replication. Replication is the process of copying DNA, while protein synthesis occurs during transcription and translation, where DNA is used as a template to create proteins.
DNA synthesis produces DNA, not proteins. In DNA synthesis, new strands of DNA are produced by copying the existing DNA template. On the other hand, protein synthesis involves using the information encoded in DNA to produce proteins through the processes of transcription and translation.
False. Translation is the process in protein synthesis where the mRNA is used as a template to synthesize a protein by assembling amino acids in the correct order. Transcription is the stage where a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template.
mRNA (messenger RNA) is a copy of DNA that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA molecule determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
Using RNA as a template for protein synthesis allows for the DNA to remain protected and stable in the cell nucleus while the RNA carries the genetic information to the ribosomes for protein production. RNA is more versatile and can be easily modified or degraded if needed, providing the cell with a flexible and dynamic way to control protein synthesis. Additionally, using RNA as an intermediate step allows for faster and more efficient protein synthesis compared to directly translating proteins from DNA.
Yes, DNA serves as a template for the synthesis of RNA through the process of transcription. RNA then serves as a template for the synthesis of proteins through the process of translation.
During protein synthesis, the molecule that remains in the nucleus is DNA. DNA serves as the template for the synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) in the process of transcription, which takes place in the nucleus. Once the mRNA molecule is synthesized, it leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where translation occurs to build the protein.
The template used in transcription is the DNA molecule. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the form of RNA that serves as a template for protein synthesis. It is transcribed from DNA inside the nucleus and carries the genetic information to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where translation occurs to produce proteins.
messenger RNA (mRNA) is the molecule that serves as the template for translation to occur. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where it is translated into a sequence of amino acids to build a protein.
Transcription is the bridge between DNA and protein synthesis. During transcription, a DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by the enzyme RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.