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When a hydroxyl group is substituted for a hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon what type of molecule results?

When a hydroxyl group is substituted for a hydrogen atom in a hydrocarbon, an alcohol molecule is formed. Alcohols are organic compounds containing a hydroxyl group (-OH) bonded to a carbon atom in a hydrocarbon chain.


What are some characteristics of substituted hydrocarbons esters and polymers?

The chlorine and benzine combination called?æparadichlorbenzine, found in cleaning agents, is an example of a substituted hydrocarbon. A substituted hydrocarbon contains a hydrogen substituted with atom or group of atoms.


How is a substituted hydrocarbon created from a hydrocarbon chain?

A substituted hydrocarbon is created from a hydrocarbon chain by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms with a different functional group, such as an alcohol, halogen, or nitro group. This substitution reaction can be achieved through various chemical reactions, such as halogenation, hydroxylation, or nitration, depending on the desired functional group to be added to the hydrocarbon chain.


What kinds of substituted hydrocarbon to form an ester?

An ester is created when an alcohol (an Organic compound with a hydroxyl group (-OH)) reacts with an organic acid (an organic compound with a carboxyl group, which has the formula (-COOH)). Esters are usually quite aromatic and are found naturally in wine and fruits.


What is formed when a hydroxyl group is substituted for hydrogen?

An alcohol is a generic name for a hydrocarbon that has had one of the hydrogen atoms replaced by a hydroxyl group. So, substituting the hydroxyl with a hydrogen atom will convert the alcohol back to a hydrocarbon.


What is a hydrocarbon that contains one or more hydroxyl groups?

It would be an alcohol.


Is rubbing alcohol a hydrocarbon?

No it is not due to having oxygen in it and the OH group. So ethanol is not a hydrocarbon.


In which type of substituted hydrocarbon might chlorine be the substituted atom?

Chlorine is commonly found as a substitution in alkyl chlorides, also known as chloroalkanes or alkyl halides. These compounds have a chlorine atom attached to an alkyl group.


What makes ethanol a saturated hydrocarbon?

It is a saturated hydrocarbon because it contains no double bonds in its structure. The general formula for alcohol series is CnH2n+1OH. For example, structure of ethanol is as follows:- H3C-CH2-OH


What is a substituted hydrocarbon with one or more carboxyl groups?

hydrocarbons are the organic compounds of carbon and hydrogen


Is ethanol an alcohol or a carboxyl?

An alcohol (ends in ol, not oic acid)


Is H3C-CH2OH a hydrocarbon or functionalized hydrocarbon?

first you need to know that what is a hydrocarbon .A hydrocarbon is a covalent compound in which only carbon and hydrogen is present . Now you can see that in CH3-CH2OH a functional group OH i.e. alcohol. so you got your answer that H3C-CH2OH is a functionalized hydrocarbon.