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Automotive refrigerant is typically charged as a gas to ensure proper and efficient distribution throughout the air conditioning system. Charging as a gas allows for better control of the amount of refrigerant being used and helps prevent liquid slugging, which can damage the compressor.

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Does refrigerant enter the compressor as a low temperature low pressure gas?

Yes. The basic components of the refrigeration system are the refrigerant, compressor, condenser and receiver, expansion device and the evaporator. One cycle: Refrigerant travels to Compressor (A) to Condenser (B) to Expansion device (C) to evaporator (D). The refrigerant gas at low pressure and temperature is drawn into the compressor. The gas is compressed to a higher pressure, which causes an increase in the temperature. The refrigerant gas at a high pressure and temperature passes to the condenser (point B), where it is cooled (the refrigerant gives up its latent heat) and then condenses to a liquid. The high pressure, low temperature liquid is collected in the receiver. The high pressure liquid is routed through an expansion valve (point C), where it undergoes an abrupt reduction in pressure. That pressure reduction causes part of the liquid to immediately vaporize or flash. The vapor and remaining liquid are cooled to the saturation temperature (boiling point) of the liquid at the reduced pressure. At this point most of the refrigerant is a liquid. The boiling point of the liquid is low, due to the low pressure. When the liquid refrigerant enters the evaporator (point D), it absorbs heat from the process and boils. The refrigerant gas is now at low pressure and temperature, and enters the suction side of the compressor, completing the cycle.


What is it called when you charge a liquid with gas?

When a liquid is charged with gas, it is called carbonation. This process is commonly used to make beverages fizzy or sparkling.


How does a low pressure chiller work?

A low pressure chiller works by circulating a refrigerant at low pressure through a system that absorbs heat from a process or space. The refrigerant absorbs heat as it changes from a liquid to a gas in the evaporator coils, removing heat from the system. The gas is then compressed to increase its temperature and pressure before being condensed back into a liquid in the condenser coils, releasing the absorbed heat.


Working flow chart for air conditioners and refrigerators?

A typical flow chart for air conditioners and refrigerators would include the following main steps: Compressor compresses the refrigerant gas. Refrigerant gas flows through the condenser coils, releasing heat and condensing into a high-pressure liquid. The high-pressure liquid passes through the expansion valve, where it expands and cools down. The cooled liquid flows through the evaporator coils, absorbing heat from the surrounding air. The refrigerant returns to the compressor to start the cycle again.


When charging an r12 system with freeze12 should you charge with gas or liquid?

if system is empty, u need to charge with correct amount of oil and refrigerant. the oil actually carries the refrigerant in the system if just recharging, buy the refrigerant that has oil already added, these are available at most auto stores

Related Questions

Which part of car is made up of gas?

Automotive shocks and struts are charged with Nitrogen gas. Automotive air condition systems are charged with r134a refrigerant gas.


What does a car condensor do?

It cools the liquid refrigerant after it is compressed from gas to a liquid from the compressor.


Why is refrigerant vapor re introduced to the refrigeration system before refrigerant liquid?

To endure that the ONLY gas in the system is refrigerant.


What happened to the refrigerant in the condenser?

The Refrigerant enters the condenser as a high pressured gas, the condenser then condenses that gas and changes it to a liquid form.


When refrigerant leaves the compressor the refrigerant is liquid or gas?

When the refrigerant leaves the compressor, it is in a high-pressure gas state. It then flows through the condenser coils, where it releases heat and condenses into a high-pressure liquid before entering the expansion valve.


When the refrigerant passes through the metering device some of it starts to flash from a liquid to a gas because?

the pressure of the refrigerant drops significantly as it passes through the metering device. This sudden pressure drop causes the refrigerant to expand and vaporize, leading to the flash gas phenomenon. This phase change from liquid to gas helps lower the temperature of the refrigerant as it enters the evaporator coil.


What is the device in a refrigeration system that causes the refrigerant to go from a liquid to a gas is the?

The device in a refrigeration system that causes the refrigerant to go from a liquid to a gas is the expansion valve. It controls the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator, where it absorbs heat and evaporates into a gas, cooling the surrounding space.


What device causes the refrigerant to undergo transition from a liquid to gas?

evaporator


What is refrigerant after it leaves compressor liquid or vapor?

super heated gas.


Which phase changes does a refrigerant undergo?

'liquid to gas' at the internal cooling site (expansion) and 'gas to liquid' transition at the compressor site.


Why do refrigerants trun from liquid to gas?

This is because as the liquid passes through the refrigerator, it absorbs the heat from the food in the fridge. Therefore as heat is transferred from the food to the refrigerant, the following happen: - The temperature of the food falls - the temperature of the refrigerant rises. Thus, a higher temperature would change the refrigerant from liquid to gas.


When the refrigerant passes through the metering device some of it starts to flash from a liquid to a gas?

when the refrigerant passes through the metering device, some of it starts to flash from a liquid to a gas because