these two types of circuit loads are the purely capacitive loads and purely inductive loads
Another Answer
Apparent power will be larger than true, or active, power in ANY circuit, other than a purely-resistive circuit or an R-L-C circuit at resonance.
A 22VA transformer has a power rating of 22 watts. VA (volt-ampere) is a unit used to measure the apparent power in an electrical circuit.
Apparent power is the combination of real power (which is the actual power consumed by a device) and reactive power (which is the power oscillating between the device and the source due to the load's inductance or capacitance). It is measured in volt-amperes (VA) and represents the total power flowing in an alternating current circuit.
Actual power, often referred to as real power or active power, is the power consumed by electrical devices to perform useful work in a circuit. It is measured in watts (W) and represents the energy converted into work, heat, or light. Actual power is calculated using the formula ( P = VI \cos(\phi) ), where ( V ) is the voltage, ( I ) is the current, and ( \cos(\phi) ) is the power factor, which accounts for the phase difference between voltage and current in AC circuits. Unlike apparent power, actual power reflects only the portion of energy that contributes to productive work.
75 VA stands for 75 Volt-Amps, which is a unit used to measure apparent power in an electrical circuit. It is the product of the voltage and current in the circuit, regardless of whether the load is resistive, inductive, or capacitive.
The active wire is responsible for carrying electrical current to a device or electrical appliance. It is typically connected to the power source and is the main conductor of electricity in a circuit.
'Active power' (also known as 'true power' and 'real power') is the rate of energy dissipation by the in-phase component of current in an AC circuit, expressed in watts.Active power is the vector-difference between apparent power (measured in volt amperes) and reactive power (measured in reactive volt amperes).Expressed in terms of apparent power: Active Power = Apparent Power x power factor = U I cos (phi)
Apparent power is VA. Real power is W reactive power is VAR. Under an inductive+resistive load the VA is higher than W
power factor=real power/apparent power... real power in the sense the capacity of the circuit for performing a work in a particular time..for example the work done by a motor circuit is so and so...real power is what we consume from them... apparent power if the product of the current thro' the circuit and the voltage...it will be always greater than the real power.. if the POWER FACTOR IS 1.0(100%),THEN THE AC POWER IN THE CIRCUIT WILL BE EQUIVALENT TO THE POWER OFFERED BY A DC CIRCUIT....
Apparent Power=Active Power+Reactive Power or Active Power=VI Cos(Phase Angle) Reactive Power=VI Sin(Phase Angle) Apparent Power= VI
The ratio of active power (real power) and apparent power is called power factor ( pf ). Power Factor ( pf ) = Active Power / Apparent Power = .................. ( kvar )
Active power is the real power consumed by an electrical device to perform work, measured in watts (W). Apparent power is the combination of active power and reactive power, measured in volt-amperes (VA). Apparent power represents the total power that is supplied to the system, while active power represents the actual power consumed by the system.
An active power is the real component of the power of an alternating current circuit.
Power factor is truepower divide by apparent power.
If a load takes 50 kW at a power factor of 0.5 lagging calculate the apparent power and reactive power Answer: Apparent power = Active power / Power Factor In this case, Active power = 50 kW and power factor = 0.5 So Apparent power = 50/0.5 = 100 KVA
Electricity has three terms. Active power - Watt. Apparent power VA, reactive power VAR. Watt is known as active output
The equation for power factor is PF = True power in watts/Apparent power in Volt Amps.
Apparent power is a measure of the total power in an electrical circuit, combining both active (real) power and reactive power. It is expressed in volt-amperes (VA) and represents the product of the voltage and current in the circuit without considering the phase difference between them. Apparent power helps in understanding how much total power is being supplied to a system, even if not all of it is being converted into useful work. It is an essential concept in AC power systems for evaluating performance and efficiency.