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What is the opposite of polymerization?
The opposite of polymerization is depolymerization, which is the process of breaking down a polymer into its individual monomeric units. This can be achieved through various methods such as hydrolysis, thermal degradation, or chemical degradation.
What is hydrolysis in metabolism?
In Chemistry, hydrolysis is the addition of one or more water molecules to another molecule, usually to create two different compounds. The opposite of hydrolysis (the removal of one water molecule usually from two different compounds to form one single compound) is known as condensation. In Biology, hydrolysis (and condensation) have the same meaning as in Chemistry. Hydrolysis is usually and most commonly (at least as far as my knowledge concerns) used for the breakdown of ester links in lipids, glycosidic bonds in polysaccharides and peptide bonds in polypeptide molecules. Condensation reactions occur for the opposite outcome.
The breaking down of glucose is it dehydration or hydrolysis?
The breaking down of glucose is hydrolysis. In hydrolysis, a water molecule is used to break bonds in a larger molecule, such as glucose, resulting in smaller molecules being formed. Dehydration is the opposite process, where water is removed to form larger molecules from smaller ones.
How to know if a substance is a polar or not?
First of all you have to draw the Lewis dot structure of the molecule. If the molecule is symmetrical, it's non-polar. If the molecule is non-symmetrical or asymmetrical, then the molecule is polar.
What is the opposite of exothermic?
The opposite of exothermic is endothermic. Exothermic reactions are those which give off energy in the form of heat. Endothermic reactions require energy.
What is the opposite of polymerization?
The opposite of polymerization is depolymerization, which is the process of breaking down a polymer into its individual monomeric units. This can be achieved through various methods such as hydrolysis, thermal degradation, or chemical degradation.
The opposite of a decomposition reaction is called?
A formation reaction :) Decomposition implies the breakdown of a compound, formation implies the production of a compound.
A molecule whose ends have opposite electric charges is called what?
A molecule whose ends have opposite electric charges is called a polar molecule.
What is the difference between condensation and hydrolysis reactions?
Condensation and hydrolysis are almost like opposite reactions. In condensation, two molecules react to form one larger molecule while giving off a smaller molecule such as water (hence the term condensation). The reverse occurs in hydrolysis where a molecule such as water attacks a larger molecule that is susceptible to hydrolysis and breaks it down into two smaller molecules.
What molecule is a molecule whose ends have opposite electric charges?
If a molecule has ends with opposite charges, it is usually referred to as a dipole, or polar.
Describes a molecule with opposite charges on opposite ends?
A molecule with opposite charges on opposite ends is called a polar molecule. This occurs when there is an unequal distribution of electrons, leading to regions of positive and negative charge. Water (H2O) is a common example of a polar molecule with oxygen carrying a partial negative charge and hydrogen carrying a partial positive charge.
What molecule in which opposite ends have opposite electric charges?
polar
What is an ion pair and how does it form in chemical reactions?
An ion pair is a pair of ions, one positively charged and one negatively charged, that are attracted to each other due to their opposite charges. In chemical reactions, ion pairs can form when a molecule loses or gains an electron, creating ions with opposite charges that then attract each other to form a pair.
What is a molecule with opposite charge on each end called?
A molecule with opposite charge on each end is called a polar molecule. Examples include water (H2O) and ammonia (NH3).
Why would we say that catabolism is the opposite of anabolism?
Breakdown verse buildup.
Which reactions are opposite?
Oxidation and reduction reactions are opposite processes. In oxidation, a reactant loses electrons, while in reduction, another reactant gains those electrons. These reactions are always coupled together and occur simultaneously in what is known as redox reactions.
What feature makes a water polar molecule?
the ends of the water molecule have opposite electrical charges
