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The synthesis of mRNA from DNA is called transcription.

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In transcription is used as a template for the construction of a new RNA molecule. a. a segment of one strand of double-stranded DNA?

Yes, in transcription, a segment of one strand of double-stranded DNA serves as a template for synthesizing a new RNA molecule. The enzyme RNA polymerase binds to the DNA template strand and synthesizes the RNA by adding complementary RNA nucleotides. This process results in the formation of a single-stranded RNA molecule that is complementary to the DNA template.


What is the name for the process when new copies of DNA are made?

The process of creating new copies of DNA is called DNA replication. During replication, the double-stranded DNA unwinds and each strand serves as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand. This process is essential for cell division, ensuring that each new cell receives an identical copy of the DNA.


What are the two single strands of DNA?

The strand used as a template for mRNA during transcription is called the antisense strand. The DNA strand not used as a template is called the sense strand.Read more: What_are_the_two_DNA_strands


When DNA is replicated the original molecule serves as a?

template for creating a new complementary strand. The enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the new strand following base-pairing rules with the template strand. This process results in two identical DNA molecules.


Parental strands of DNA separate serve as a template and produce DNA molecules that have one strand of parental DNA and one strand of new DNA During what?

This process occurs during DNA replication, which takes place in the S phase of the cell cycle. As the parental strands separate, each serves as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand, resulting in two DNA molecules, each containing one original (parental) strand and one newly synthesized strand. This semi-conservative mechanism ensures that genetic information is accurately passed on to daughter cells.

Related Questions

What is the function of DNA polymerase 3 in the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase 3 is an enzyme that adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication. It is responsible for synthesizing the majority of the new DNA strand by adding complementary nucleotides to the template strand.


Name of the DNA strand which is copied to make mRNA?

The DNA strand that is copied to make mRNA is the template strand of the gene. This strand serves as a template for the RNA polymerase enzyme to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand during the process of transcription.


RNA polymerase moves in which direction along the DNA?

RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction, synthesizing a new RNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction.


In transcription is used as a template for the construction of a new RNA molecule. a. a segment of one strand of double-stranded DNA?

Yes, in transcription, a segment of one strand of double-stranded DNA serves as a template for synthesizing a new RNA molecule. The enzyme RNA polymerase binds to the DNA template strand and synthesizes the RNA by adding complementary RNA nucleotides. This process results in the formation of a single-stranded RNA molecule that is complementary to the DNA template.


RNA polymerase is an example of a?

enzyme involved in transcription, which is the process by which DNA is transcribed into RNA. RNA polymerase is responsible for binding to a gene's DNA and synthesizing an RNA molecule complementary to the DNA template strand.


What is the new strand called in Dna replication?

semiconservative replication - original DNA double strand will unwind into 2 strands, so one original strand will serve as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand , thus forming a new DNA (one with old strand and one with a new strand)


3 What is the name of the process in which DNA is copied into a form of RNA?

The process is called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase converts DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) by reading the DNA template and synthesizing a complementary RNA strand.


What is the name for the process when new copies of DNA are made?

The process of creating new copies of DNA is called DNA replication. During replication, the double-stranded DNA unwinds and each strand serves as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand. This process is essential for cell division, ensuring that each new cell receives an identical copy of the DNA.


What are the two single strands of DNA?

The strand used as a template for mRNA during transcription is called the antisense strand. The DNA strand not used as a template is called the sense strand.Read more: What_are_the_two_DNA_strands


What strand of DNA would be prod from the template strand of DNA shown below?

The complementary strand of DNA to the template strand TACGGCTA would be ATGCCGAT.


What is the process of making mRNA from a template strand of DNA is known as?

The process of making mRNA from a template strand of DNA is known as transcription. During transcription, RNA polymerase enzyme reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary mRNA strand by joining RNA nucleotides together. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.


When DNA is replicated the original molecule serves as a?

template for creating a new complementary strand. The enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the new strand following base-pairing rules with the template strand. This process results in two identical DNA molecules.