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What contains the replicated DNA of each individual chromosome?
The replicated DNA of each individual chromosome is contained within sister chromatids, which are identical copies of a chromosome formed during DNA replication. Each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids joined together at a region called the centromere. During cell division, these sister chromatids are separated to ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.
What is a chemical found within each chromosome?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the chemical found within each chromosome. It is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms.
Which is the region of DNA within a Chromosome?
Genes are the regions of DNA within a chromosome that encode specific instructions for making proteins or functional RNA molecules. These genes are the basic units of heredity and are responsible for determining an organism's traits and characteristics.
Is DNA stored in cytoplasm or chromosome?
DNA is primarily stored in the chromosome within the cell nucleus. Some DNA is also present in the mitochondria, which are located in the cytoplasm.
What is achromosome?
A chromosome is a long DNA molecule containing genes and other regulatory elements. Each chromosome exists as a pair within the nucleus of a cell, with one chromosome inherited from each parent. Chromosomes carry the genetic information that determines an individual's traits and characteristics.
What contains the replicated DNA of each individual chromosome?
The replicated DNA of each individual chromosome is contained within sister chromatids, which are identical copies of a chromosome formed during DNA replication. Each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids joined together at a region called the centromere. During cell division, these sister chromatids are separated to ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.
What is a chemical found within each chromosome?
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the chemical found within each chromosome. It is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms.
Wher is DNA found?
Within a cell's chromosome.
Are chromosomes strands of DNA?
Each chromosome has a single strand of DNA.
Which is the region of DNA within a Chromosome?
Genes are the regions of DNA within a chromosome that encode specific instructions for making proteins or functional RNA molecules. These genes are the basic units of heredity and are responsible for determining an organism's traits and characteristics.
Is DNA stored in cytoplasm or chromosome?
DNA is primarily stored in the chromosome within the cell nucleus. Some DNA is also present in the mitochondria, which are located in the cytoplasm.
What Is part of the DNA code on a chromosome?
The DNA code on a chromosome consists of genes, which are specific sequences of nucleotide bases that encode instructions for building proteins. These genes also include non-coding regions that regulate gene expression, such as promoters and enhancers. The DNA code on a chromosome is organized into distinct units called codons, each consisting of three nucleotides that correspond to specific amino acids in a protein sequence.
What is the Thread like strand made of DNA called?
The thread-like strand made of DNA is called a chromosome. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain the genetic material needed for growth, development, and function. Humans normally have 46 chromosomes in each cell.
What is the length of DNA in each chromosome is longer than the diameter of the animal cell?
The DNA in each chromosome is longer than the diameter of an animal cell. Chromosomes are necessary to package and organize the long strands of DNA within the cell's nucleus. The DNA in a typical animal cell is tightly coiled and packaged to fit within the nucleus, which is much smaller than the length of the DNA in its extended form.
What is achromosome?
A chromosome is a long DNA molecule containing genes and other regulatory elements. Each chromosome exists as a pair within the nucleus of a cell, with one chromosome inherited from each parent. Chromosomes carry the genetic information that determines an individual's traits and characteristics.
What is a sat chromosome?
A sat chromosome, short for satellite chromosome, is a chromosome with a secondary constriction that contains highly repetitive DNA sequences called satellite DNA. These regions appear as small, secondary appendages on the chromosome and play a role in chromosome structure and organization.
Does the DNA exist as a single chromosome in the given organism?
No, DNA does not exist as a single chromosome in most organisms. Instead, DNA is typically organized into multiple chromosomes within the nucleus of a cell.
