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Polyacrylamide gel in SDS-PAGE serves as a medium for the separation of proteins based on their size. When proteins are denatured with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), they acquire a negative charge proportional to their molecular weight, allowing them to migrate through the gel matrix during electrophoresis. The gel's pore size can be adjusted by altering its acrylamide concentration, enabling the resolution of proteins ranging from small peptides to large complexes. Ultimately, this separation allows for the analysis and characterization of proteins in a sample.

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What tool does one use to separate DNA fragments?

a Polyacrylamide gel


what is the gel in Gel Electrophoresis?

The gel in gel electrophoresis is typically made of agarose or polyacrylamide. It acts as a matrix to separate DNA, RNA, or proteins based on size and charge as an electric current passes through it. Agarose gels are commonly used for DNA analysis, while polyacrylamide gels are often used for higher resolution protein separation.


What are the scientific uses for polyacrylamide?

it is used in gel electrophoresis.....for the separation of DNA fragments


What compounds form gel matrices suitable for electrophoresis?

its starch ,agarose and polyacrylamide by mkhaliphi dlamini


What is laboratory gel called?

The gel used in laboratories is typically called agarose gel or polyacrylamide gel, depending on the materials used to create it. These gels are commonly used for separating and analyzing DNA, RNA, and proteins based on their size and charge.


What is UV doc software?

I am a researcher and I worked on population genetics of Deers by Microsatellite in IRAN. I have prepared many gel polyacrylamide from primers. I need calculat the Bands on gel for using in POP GENE software.


What is polyacrylamide?

Polyacrylamide is a polymer that absorbs liquid.


What determines the pore size of a polyacrylamide gel?

The pore size of a polyacrylamide gel is primarily determined by the concentration of acrylamide and the crosslinker used in the gel preparation. Higher concentrations of both acrylamide and crosslinker result in smaller pore sizes, while lower concentrations lead to larger pore sizes. Additionally, the ratio of acrylamide to crosslinker can also impact pore size.


What's the function of TEMED?

Tetramethylethylenediamine is used with ammonium persulfate to catalyze the polymerization of acrylamide when making polyacrylamide gels, used in gel electrophoresis, for the separation of proteins or nucleic acids. Although the amounts used in this technique may vary from method to method, 0.1-0.2% v/v TMEDA is a "traditional" range.


What is the blue band at the bottom of the gel when PAGE gel is performed and where are the DNA fragments?

The blue band at the bottom of the gel in PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) is the tracking dye, which helps visualize the progress of the DNA samples through the gel. The DNA fragments will be located above the blue band and migrate through the gel based on their size, with smaller fragments moving faster and appearing further up the gel.


What is the chemical formula for polyacrylamide?

The chemical formula for polyacrylamide is (C3H5NO)n


What is Laemmli gels?

Laemmli gels are a type of polyacrylamide gel used in protein electrophoresis. They are commonly used in the separation of proteins based on their size during techniques such as SDS-PAGE. Laemmli gels are named after the scientist who developed the gel electrophoresis technique, Ulrich K. Laemmli.