The sections of DNA are called genes. Genes are segments of DNA that contain the instructions for building proteins, which play crucial roles in the structure and function of organisms. Additionally, DNA consists of regulatory elements and non-coding regions that contribute to gene expression and overall genetic regulation.
Sections that are unique to each person. - APEX
The test used to identify individuals by analyzing sections of DNA is called DNA profiling or DNA fingerprinting. This technique compares specific DNA sequences, known as genetic markers, to determine unique genetic profiles for each individual. It is commonly used in forensic investigations and paternity testing.
A section of chromosomes that codes for a trait can be called
The sections of DNA that resemble rungs on a ladder are called base pairs. These base pairs consist of nitrogenous bases—adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). They connect the two strands of the DNA double helix, providing the structural stability and encoding genetic information.
Each DNA molecule includes units of inherited information called genes. DNA is desoxyribose nucleic acid. DNA carries the genetic code that determines the characteristics of a living thing. Genes are related to DNA because they are short sections of DNA that code for specific proteins.
DNA
The sections of DNA called codons code for amino acids.
Genes.
Sections of DNA that code for a particular protein are called genes. These genes contain the instructions for assembling specific proteins through a process known as gene expression.
sections that are unique to each person
Each human chromosome is typically replicated in multiple sections called replication origins. These origins are sites along the chromosome where the DNA double helix unwinds and new DNA strands are synthesized during DNA replication.
The sections of DNA that contain instructions for producing specific proteins are called genes. Genes are made up of specific sequences of nucleotides that encode the information needed for the synthesis of proteins.
RNA primers.
Sections that are unique to each person. - APEX
The test used to identify individuals by analyzing sections of DNA is called DNA profiling or DNA fingerprinting. This technique compares specific DNA sequences, known as genetic markers, to determine unique genetic profiles for each individual. It is commonly used in forensic investigations and paternity testing.
Bases. There are 4 different bases (in DNA not RNA) They are Thymine, Adenine, Guanine and Cytosine. Thymine joins to Adenine and Guanine joins to Cytosine (connect by hydrogen bonds). Different base sequences = triplet codes and different triplet codes change tertiary structure of proteins and alleles change.
A section of chromosomes that codes for a trait can be called