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What is a extensions of root epidermis cells that help absorb water?

Root hairs are extensions of root epidermis cells that help increase the surface area of the root for improved absorption of water and nutrients from the soil.


Extensions of root epidermis used to increase absorption are called?

Root hairs. They are thin, hair-like extensions of root epidermal cells that greatly increase the surface area available for absorption of water and nutrients from the soil.


What slender extensions of the plasma membrane that increase its surface area?

Microvilli are slender extensions of the plasma membrane that increase its surface area. They are found in cells involved in absorption, such as in the small intestine, where they help in increasing the efficiency of nutrient absorption.


What are The short extensions of the cell wall called?

The short extensions of the cell wall are called microvilli. They are found on the surface of some cells and serve to increase surface area for absorption and secretion of substances.


Which are the single thread-like cells on the root epidermis?

Root hairs are the single thread-like cells that are found on the root epidermis. They increase the surface area of the root for absorption of water and nutrients from the soil.


True or false fine hairlike extensions on the exposed or free surfaces of some cells are called microvilli?

True. Microvilli are fine hairlike extensions on the surface of some cells that increase the cell's surface area for absorption and secretion.


How do the root hairs increase the surface area of the roots?

Root hairs are tiny, finger-like extensions that grow out of a plant's root epidermis. Their high number and thin structure help to greatly increase the surface area of the roots available for water and nutrient absorption from the soil. This increased surface area allows for more efficient uptake of essential resources needed for plant growth and development.


What part of the plant do root hair originates?

Root hairs originate from the epidermis of plant roots. They are tiny outgrowths that increase the surface area of the root for better absorption of water and minerals from the soil.


Why do parasitic flatworms have a tegument instead of normal epidermis?

Parasitic flatworms have a modified epidermis called a tegument, which protects against the digestive enzymes and immune response of their host. The tegument is folded to increase surface area and to make absorption of nutrients more efficient.


What function do root hairs and mycorrhizae share?

Both root hairs and mycorrhizae function to increase the surface area available for nutrient absorption by the plant root system. Root hairs are extensions of root epidermal cells that increase the absorption surface area, while mycorrhizae are symbiotic relationships between plant roots and fungi that enhance nutrient uptake from the soil.


What plasma membrane extensions create the most surface area for the cell?

Microvilli are plasma membrane extensions that create the most surface area for the cell. These finger-like projections are found in cells involved in absorption, such as the cells lining the small intestine, and increase the cell's ability to transport nutrients.


What are the root structures?

Root structures are the parts of a plant root system that help with absorption of water and nutrients from the soil. These structures include the primary root, lateral roots, root hairs, and root cap. The primary root is the main root coming directly from the seed, while lateral roots branch off from the primary root to increase surface area for absorption. Root hairs are tiny extensions of the root epidermis that further increase absorption capacity, and the root cap at the tip of the root protects the growing root as it pushes through the soil.