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Although these drugs are less effective than the statins at lowering total cholesterol, they may be able to lower the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol while raising the high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol.
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Why are esters compounds also called derivatives of carboxylic acid?
Not all esters are derivatives of carboxilic acid, they could also be derivatives of phosphoric, sulphuric or carbonic (etc.) acids. However, they are called derivatives of 'X' acid because they are formed by reacting an oxoacid ('X') with a hydroxyl compound (alcohol or phenol). See the related link and related question for more information about how esters are synthesized.
What are the formulas of the simple carbon or hydrogen containing molecules that are produced in linoleic acid?
Linoleic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid that can be metabolized to produce several simple carbon and hydrogen-containing molecules. The primary products include 9- and 12-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acids (HODEs) and various other derivatives like octadecatrienoic acid (alpha-linolenic acid). Additionally, it can be converted into eicosanoids such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes, which are important signaling molecules in the body. Overall, these compounds primarily consist of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) atoms, characteristic of fatty acids and their derivatives.
What is difference between a carboxylic acid an ester and an amine?
Esters and amides are derivatives of carboxylic acids. Amines are alkylated derivatives of ammonia: carboxylic acid= R-COOH ester= R-COOR amide=R-CONH2 amine= R-NHR
Why does the amino acid phenylalanine give a yellow color with concentrated nitric acid?
Phenylalanine gives a yellow color with concentrated nitric acid due to the formation of nitrophenylalanine derivatives. The concentrated nitric acid nitrates the phenylalanine, leading to the production of nitro groups that impart a yellow hue to the solution. This reaction is part of a broader class of chemical reactions involving amino acids and nitrous compounds, highlighting the interaction between amino acid side chains and strong acids.
What is the basis of the test for cellulose with Shultz stain?
Proteins get denatured when acid is added and this forms a white coagulum which is slightly yellow in colour because of nitro- derivatives of proteins given by aromatic amino acids.Read more: What_is_the_basis_of_Heller's_test_in_biochemistryget denatured when acid is added and this forms a white coagulum which is slightly yellow in colour because of nitro- derivatives of proteins given by aromatic amino acids.
What is an arsinous acid?
An arsinous acid is an acid H2AsOH derived from arsine, or any of its hydrocarbyl derivatives.
What is an arsonous acid?
An arsonous acid is an acid, Has(OH)2 derived from arsine, or any of its hydrocarbyl derivatives.
What is an arsinic acid?
An arsinic acid is an acid, formula H2As(=O)OH, or any of its hydrocarbyl derivatives.
What are the active medicinal properties of spearmint?
Volatile oil, the flavonoid thymonin, caffeic acid derivatives, rosmaric acid, carvone, and limonene.
What is a biphosphoglyceric acid?
A biphosphoglyceric acid is either of two isomeric derivatives of glyceric acid in which two hydroxyl groups have been replaced by phosphate residues which are metabolic products.
What has the author Philip Samuel Nisson written?
Philip Samuel Nisson has written: 'Derivatives of terephthalic acid ..' -- subject(s): Terephthalic acid
What is an algin?
An algin is any of a variety of gelatinous gums which are derivatives of alginic acid, and derived from algae.
What is algin?
An algin is any of a variety of gelatinous gums which are derivatives of alginic acid, and derived from algae.
What is an azinic acid?
An azinic acid is any organic derivative of H2N+O-OH, especially the alkylidene derivatives R2C=N+O-OH.
What drug classes are used to lower cholesterol?
In the United States, there are five: 1. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors ("statins") such as Lipitor or Zocor 2. Fibric Acid derivatives such as TriCor or Trilipix 3. Niacin such as prescription Niaspan 4. Cholesterol absorption inhibitors such as Zetia 5. Bile acid binders such as WellChol or Questran Combinations may also be used. All of these drugs should only be used under direction from a physician or other health care provider.
What is Propion Acid?
(EN) 3-(4-PIPERIDINE-1YLMETHYL-PHENYL)-PROPION ACID-PHENYLAMIDE- DERIVATIVES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS USED IN THE FORM OF MCH ANTAGONISTS (MELANINE
What place do the barbiturates come from?
Barbiturates are chemical derivatives of barbituric acid. They are manufactured by a variety of companies all over the world.
