Polypeptides play a crucial role in the body as they are chains of amino acids that form proteins, which are essential for various biological functions. They are involved in building and repairing tissues, supporting immune function, and acting as enzymes to facilitate biochemical reactions. Additionally, polypeptides can serve as hormones, regulating physiological processes such as metabolism and growth. Overall, they contribute to maintaining homeostasis and overall health.
The substance that breaks down polypeptides in the small intestine is an enzyme called trypsin, which is produced by the pancreas. Trypsin functions to cleave peptide bonds between specific amino acids, resulting in the breakdown of polypeptides into smaller peptides and eventually into individual amino acids for absorption by the body.
Polypeptides join together to make proteins. Proteins are composed of one or more polypeptide chains folded into a specific three-dimensional structure that determines their function in the body.
Polypeptides are made in the ribosomes of the cell. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis by translating the information from messenger RNA (mRNA) into amino acid sequences, which eventually form polypeptides.
The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at the ribosomes.
amino acids
Proteins are made up of one or more polypeptides, which are chains of amino acids linked together. Polypeptides are the building blocks of proteins, and proteins are larger, more complex molecules that perform various functions in the body.
Polymers made of amino acids are called polypeptides or proteins. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and they are linked together through peptide bonds to form long chains known as polypeptides. These polypeptides can then fold into specific shapes to carry out various functions in the body.
Polypeptides are chains of amino acids.
No, Polypeptides are chains of amino acids and Proteins
Aminopeptidase & carboxypeptidase
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The substance that breaks down polypeptides in the small intestine is an enzyme called trypsin, which is produced by the pancreas. Trypsin functions to cleave peptide bonds between specific amino acids, resulting in the breakdown of polypeptides into smaller peptides and eventually into individual amino acids for absorption by the body.
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Amino acids are assembled in ribosomes. Polypeptides are the out products.
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Pepsin starts digestion of proteins by breaking down the many of polypeptides into shorter peptides.
peptones and peptides together form long chains in the form of polypeptides.