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Glucose becomes available to cells by photosynthesis in plant cells and by transportation through the cell membrane from outside of the cell in animals.

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What are the two reactants that cells needed to produce energy?

Cells require glucose and oxygen as the two primary reactants to produce energy through the process of cellular respiration. Glucose, derived from carbohydrates, serves as the fuel, while oxygen is essential for the efficient conversion of glucose into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell. This process primarily occurs in the mitochondria, where glucose is oxidized to release energy.


When glucose is unavailable the functioning of which two parts of the body becomes compromised?

When glucose is unavailable, the brain and muscles are the two parts of the body that are most affected. The brain relies heavily on glucose for energy, and muscles also require glucose for movement and exertion. In the absence of glucose, these two parts can experience decreased function and performance.


What two elements are formed when glucose is respired in a cell?

Carbon dioxide, water and energy.


What molecule stores the high energy electrons removed from glucose in glycolysis?

In glycolysis, the high-energy electrons removed from glucose are stored in the molecule NADH. During the process, two molecules of NAD+ are reduced to NADH as glucose is broken down into pyruvate. This conversion allows the energy extracted from glucose to be captured and utilized in subsequent cellular respiration processes.


What are the starting molecules for glycolysis?

The starting molecules for glycolysis are glucose and two ATP molecules. Glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate through a series of enzymatic reactions, producing energy in the form of ATP and NADH.

Related Questions

Is glucose found in ATP?

No they are two seperate molecules.ATP gets energy of glucose.


What two sources do cells get their primary energy?

Glucose and triglycerides


What are 2 reactants of cellular respiration?

The two reactants of cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen. Glucose is broken down into smaller molecules to release energy, and oxygen is needed to help facilitate this process.


What glucose and salt?

Glucose and salt are two very important components of blood. Glucose is for energy and salt makes electrolyte that helps transmit nerve impulses.


What 2 thing body use for energy?

The energy "currency" of the human body is ATP (adenosine triphospate). Your body produces ATP in a variety of ways, and without getting into some heavy physiology, I'll put it like this: Every cell in the human body needs two things: oxygen and glucose. The cells then use these two things to create large amounts of ATP using a process called "oxidative phosphorylation". When oxygen or glucose aren't available, you body tries other processes to produce ATP, but these other methods don't produce very much ATP - which is why you can't survive for long without oxygen or glucose! (You get glucose from food)


What are two functions of carbohydrate in diet?

Providing energy and the regulation of blood glucose


What are two possible ways to meet peoples future water needs?

Two possible methods of obtaining fresh water for the future are desalination and melting icebergs.


What are the two methods of producing nuclear energy?

fuision and fission.


During glycolosis when glucose is catabolized to pyruvate most of the energy of glucose is?

During glycolysis, most of the energy of glucose is conserved in the form of ATP and NADH. These high-energy molecules are produced through a series of enzymatic reactions that break down glucose into pyruvate. The ATP and NADH provide energy for cellular processes and are crucial for metabolism.


What are two ways cells release energy?

Two ways cells release energy are through photosynthesis, in which carbon dioxide and light energy are used to make glucose, and through aerobic cellular respiration, where glucose is broken back down in the presence of oxygen, forming carbon dioxide and energy.


When glucose is unavailable the functioning of which two parts of the body becomes compromised?

When glucose is unavailable, the brain and muscles are the two parts of the body that are most affected. The brain relies heavily on glucose for energy, and muscles also require glucose for movement and exertion. In the absence of glucose, these two parts can experience decreased function and performance.


What stores more potential energy one molecule of glucose or two molecules of pyruvic acid explain?

One molecule of glucose stores more potential energy than two molecules of pyruvic acid because glucose has more carbon-hydrogen bonds, which can be broken down to release energy through cellular respiration. Pyruvic acid is an intermediate product of glucose metabolism and has already undergone some breakdown, resulting in a lower energy content.