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In glycolysis, the high-energy electrons removed from glucose are stored in the molecule NADH. During the process, two molecules of NAD+ are reduced to NADH as glucose is broken down into pyruvate. This conversion allows the energy extracted from glucose to be captured and utilized in subsequent cellular respiration processes.

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4d ago

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What molecule stores the high energy removed from glucose in glycolysis?

The molecule that stores the high energy removed from glucose in glycolysis is adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the main energy currency of cells and is generated during glycolysis through a series of enzymatic reactions that ultimately result in the conversion of glucose to pyruvate.


What molecule can be formed with atoms removed from the two glucose molecules?

Water (H2O) molecules, one on either side of the molecule.


When glucose is polymerized what molecule is removed?

When glucose is polymerized to form glycogen or starch, a water molecule is removed during each condensation reaction between glucose molecules. This process is known as dehydration synthesis.


What does glycolysis produces?

Glycolysis (glycos, sugar + lysis, splitting) A glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvic acid. The pyruvic acid molecules are then absorbed by the mitochondria. In the mitochondrial matrix, a CO2 molecule is removed from each of the acid molecules. What is left of the pyruvic acid then enters the Krebs cycle.


How does glycolysis get going?

Glucose is the beginning molecule that begins the cascade of events that produces energy for the cell.


When two molecules of glucose are joined by one molecule of water is removed and a is formed?

b


What will happen to the H and OH that are removed as glucose is added?

Eventually a molecule of water is formed.


What is the function of NAD in glycolysis?

NAD+ picks up the electrons that are removed during glycolysis --> makes a molecule of NADH. This NADH goes to the electron transport chain where it gives up the electron to the electron transport chain.


When two molecules of glucose are joinded by what one molecule of water is removed and a what is formed?

When two molecules of glucose join together, a molecule of water is removed through a condensation reaction, resulting in the formation of a disaccharide molecule called maltose. This process involves the loss of a hydroxyl group from one glucose molecule and a hydrogen atom from the other, leading to the formation of a covalent bond between the two glucose molecules.


What reaction is glucose galactose to lactose and water?

Glucose and galactose react to form lactose, a disaccharide composed of one glucose molecule and one galactose molecule, along with a molecule of water. This reaction is a condensation reaction, where a water molecule is removed to form the new compound lactose.


A chemical reaction that removes electrons from an atom is?

called oxidation. In oxidation, an atom or molecule loses electrons, resulting in an increase in its oxidation state. This process can involve the transfer of electrons to another atom or molecule.


What molecule do you remove from glucose and fructose to make sucrose?

To make sucrose, a molecule of water is removed from glucose and fructose. This dehydration reaction results in the formation of a glycosidic bond between the glucose and fructose molecules, creating sucrose.