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Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for making proteins. These proteins are essential for various functions in the body, such as growth, development, and metabolism. Genes provide the blueprint for cell functioning and determine our traits and characteristics.

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1y ago

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Related Questions

Genes are arranged on twisted strands called what?

Genes are arranged on twisted strands called DNA. DNA is housed in the nucleus and controls the cells functions and systems.


What enzyme do scientists use to cut genes out of strands of DNA?

Scientists use an enzyme called restriction enzyme to cut genes out of strands of DNA.


In bacteria genes occur as what?

plasmids...circular strands of DNA


What are coiled strands genetic material called?

genes or dna


When do strands of DNA form chromosomes?

When dividing to create genes for offspring. :p


Genes are located on structures called what?

The structures are called chromosomes.


What are the links between DNA genes chromosomes and proteins?

Chromosomes are long strands of DNA which are held together by proteins.


What is the relationship between genes and proteins?

DNA Genes and Proteinthe gene is a subunit of DNA, one strand of DNA is copied into mRNA which is then translated into proteins


Are particular traits like brown eyes produced by genes on strands of DNA?

Yes, eye color traits like brown eyes are determined by specific genes located on strands of DNA. Different variations of these genes can result in different eye colors in individuals.


What are thin strands of DNA?

Chromatin occurs as long thin strands of DNA. They are found in a loosely packed formation. While chromosomes are formed by a tighter packing, via coiling and compact folding of the DNA protein complex are thus visible.


How long are DNA strands and what significance does their length have in genetic processes?

DNA strands are typically several million to billions of base pairs long. The length of DNA strands is significant in genetic processes because it determines the amount of genetic information that can be stored and transmitted. Longer DNA strands can contain more genes and regulatory elements, allowing for more complex genetic processes and variations.


Where can genes be found in the body?

Genes are found on the DNA, which is located in the nucleus.