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DNA is present within the nucleus (in case of eukaryotes) and in the cytoplasm in prokaryotes. The DNA sequence (or DNA code), so to speak, is carried on the chromosomes. The chromosome is essentially composed of DNA

DNA is transcribed to mRNA. This mRNA molecule is then translated into a polypeptide

This is the flow of genetic information in molecular Biology

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Which molecules carry genetic information from one generation to the next?

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