In a chemistry mark scheme, "NBPS" typically stands for "No Benefit of the Doubt to the Student." This indicates that if a student's answer contains an error or a misconception, they will not receive partial credit for that particular point. It's a way for examiners to clarify that specific answers must be correct to earn marks, emphasizing the importance of accuracy in the response.
The world of high school can be scary and confusing, but getting through it successfully will jumpstart a successful future. There is truly no other world like high school.The following advice can help you survive your high school years:1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;You have to fend for yourself. You don’t get to eat lunch with your teacher anymore. You’re on your own.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;You have to keep up with your own stuff: books, lunch money, supplies, P.E. clothes, locks, etc.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;You have to tell people when you need help. The high school teachers typically have too many students to be able to notice everything, and you really can’t count on them to realize you are having a problem.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;When you’re absent, you have to make copies of your documentation and then turn one copy into the office. If you don’t, you will have to explain it later, or you may lose credit for classes.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;You have to realize that the credit system in high school works differently from that of junior high. Each semester counts as a credit, or a half credit, and is considered a separate course. If you fail a class one semester, you typically have to retake it; the grade is not averaged with the grade next semester.6.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Grades actually DO matter--regardless of what people tell you. Your grades as a freshman DO count with your overall high school average. Your overall average literally determines where you can go to college and how much scholarship money you qualify for.7.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;At the beginning of the semester, you should spend way more time listening than talking. Get a feel for your teachers and the other students. Giving the wrong impression early on can cause you problems for an entire year.8.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Choose your friends wisely. The people you hang out with determine your success more than anything else--even more than your parents’ influence. Keep in mind that some of these people will stay with you your entire life. The smart kids who make good decisions will also be able to help you more when you are an adult.9.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Take the advanced classes. Not only will you get a better education, but you will increase your GPA overall and you will be more likely to establish the right friendships.
Most people are surprised to discover how easy it is to make a simple, tasty, spreadable cheese at home. After all, you buy cheese at the supermarket and they get it from huge cheese manufacturers – it must be complicated. Actually, cheese can be made with equipment found in most kitchens and a very simple list of ingredients.The recipe presented here is about as simple as you can get, and you end up with a ricotta cheese than you can use to make Italian pasta dishes, or flavor with herbs and spread it on crackers.1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Heat 1 gallon of 2% milk to 190F. If you don’t have a thermometer to test the temperature, the milk will hit 190F just before it starts to boil. Heat the milk slowly to avoid scorching it and stir it often.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Remove the milk from the heat and slowly stir in ½ cup of vinegar. Keep stirring for about 30 seconds. The vinegar will form the curds.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Place a colander in your sink and line it with cheesecloth.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Carefully pour the contents of the pot into the colander.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;The curds should drain in the collander until it is cool enough to handle.6.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;After it has cooled, pick up the cheesecloth and form a little bag by twisting the top. Wring out the cheese in the bag to get as much of the liquid, called whey, out as possible.7.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Pour the cheese into a container of your choice.8.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Add salt and pepper to taste and the cheese is ready to be used in things like lasagna, stuffed shells, and cannelloni.Hint: If you prefer a dryer cheese, more along the lines of feta, let the cheese hang in the cheesecloth bad to dry overnight.There are some fun things that can be added to this ricotta-style cheese so that it can be used as a cheese spread. At the time that the salt and pepper is added, some people add things like minced garlic, basil, or chives. Imagination is all it takes to make this cheese the hit of party when served with some hard bread or thick, crunchy crackers.
Knowing where to look is a prerequisite when wanting to know how to find a personal loan. There are many options for personal loans. Some can be found through obvious channels, such as through a bank or credit union. Others are not as well known, such as borrowing from a pawn shop. Personal loans may or may not require pledging collateral items.Collateral is an item pledged for back-up in case the borrower defaults on the loan. In that case, the item will be sold to pay off the loan. The item can be sold for what is owed and the value of the item has nothing to do with how much it is sold for. If the borrower owes money on that item, they will still have to continue paying it off.Places to obtain personal loans:1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Banks or credit unions2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Cash advance/payday loan stores or websites3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Savings and loan institutions4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Friends or family5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Pawn Shops6.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Credit Card advance7.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Peer to Peer loanThere is another difference to look for when seeking a personal loan. Is there a collateral requirement or not? A secured loan is backed up by some type of collateral. An unsecured loan is only backed up by a personal promise to repay the money when due.•If a loan is a secured loan, the borrower is taking a risk of losing their collateral item if they cannot repay the loan on time.•If the loan is an unsecured loan, the lender takes on the risk that they may lose their money if the borrower cannot repay that loan when due.Some personal loans require a credit check. Major financial institutions do; payday loan stores and websites do not. This may have some impact upon where one decides to look for a personal loan.Pawn shops buy items outright and they make loans, using items as collateral. There are also some new peer to peer loan organizations that make small personal loans over the Internet.Check around town and online to research the best deals for personal loans. If you want a personal loan, it is available!
A good stand mixer can be the most valuable small appliance in the kitchen, especially for someone who not only loves to bake, but also appreciates fresh juices, freshly ground meat, and homemade dishes made from scratch. You may be wondering how you do all this with a mixer. After all, aren’t they just for making cakes and cookies? Not any more.So how do you make the best use of your mixer?1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Starting with the basics, use it to mix up your cookie dough or cake batter.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Switch the beater, and in minutes you can have a big bowl of whipped cream to top of your cake or a pie.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;If you love freshly baked bread or rolls, use the kneading beater to knead your dough.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;If you have one of the several different pasta making attachments you can get for high-end mixers, you can make pasta from scratch.·Mix up the dough using the kneading beater.·Roll the dough through the pasta sheet roller.·Feed the rolled out pasta dough through one of may different cutters. You can make spaghetti, angel hair, fettuccini, and even squares for ravioli.·There is even an attachment that will seal the edges of the ravioli after you have stuffed it with your mixture of meat or cheese.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;When you have a meat grinding attachment you can buy fresh cuts of meat and make your own ground beef for hamburgers or even ground turkey and ground pork.6.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Learn to make homemade sausage like Grandma used to make. With a sausage stuffer attached to your meat grinder, you can easily stuff your sausage mixture into casings without the mess of doing it by hand.7.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Slice your vegetables with the slicing attachment. Just like an expensive food processor, this allows you to choose a thickness and a texture for your slices of potatoes, carrots and other vegetables. You can even choose the shredding blade, which is perfect for hash browns.8.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;You can even make homemade ice cream with an ice cream maker attachment. You can use it for not only ice cream, but sorbet, gelato, and other frozen delights.There are many other things you can do when you have a top-of-the-line mixer in your kitchen. With all this at hand, you can become the cook you always hoped you’d be.
Finding the perfect gift can be difficult. It all depends on the person, the occasion, and many other factors. But you can’t often go wrong with a cleverly thought out food basket. The gift will also feel more personal if, instead of buying a pre-made basket full of items the recipient of this gift may or may not like, you create one yourself with hand picked contents you know they will appreciate.Here’s some hints to help you get started designing your food gift basket.1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;It all starts with the right basket. Big or small, try to find one that’s attractive and reusable. Picnic baskets are always a good idea, or decorative baskets that can be used later for a dried flower arrangement.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;For the contents of the basket, choose a theme rather than throwing in a hodge-podge of items. Cheese and crackers and other related items make a great basket. You can include:·Hard cheeses like cheddars, Swiss or Gruyere, or smoked blue cheese.·Soft, spreadable cheeses like Brie and Camembert·Hard, chewy bread on which to spread those soft cheeses·Some thick, crunchy crackers for the sliced cheeseFruit and fruit spreads are a nice addition to a basket full of cheese, bread, and crackers.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;If you’ve got the budget for it, don’t stop with the food. To do it up right, include things like a small cheese board and some cheese spreaders. Themed paper napkins are a nice touch. These items come in so many patterns you’re may easily find some with pictures of cheese or fruit on them.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;How you arrange the basket can even make your gift seem more appealing. If the basket is large, stuff the bottom with some crumpled up paper and cover that with a linen napkin or a nice towel. This is so all your items won’t be sitting in the bottom of the basket. Arrange your food items in a nice array on top of the towel.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Another good idea is to decorate the basket itself by wrapping the handle with artificial flowers or grape leaves or even a pretty bow.6.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;If you have room for more, you can even include a nice bottle of wine to enjoy with the cheese and fruit.
There are many people who tend to become overzealous when it comes to buying small kitchen appliances. Perhaps the abundance of infomercials and gadgets everywhere compel people to make these impulsive purchases. However, most often these appliances just end up collecting dust in the cabinet. Before you grab the newest kitchen toy off the shelf, consider the following:1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Think about the kind of cook you are. Basically, you need to figure out how often you cook, how many people do you cook for, what kinds of cooking do you do most often (frying, sautéing, baking, etc.), and what kinds of things do you like to make.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Consider the different tasks your cooking style requires. After figuring out the kind of cook you are, you need to break down your cooking style into a series of tasks. For example, if you make soups and stews on a daily basis, you would need to dice lots of vegetables and do lots slow-cooking.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Find the appropriate appliance to complete each task. The purpose of buying a small kitchen appliance is to make life in the kitchen easier. Therefore, once you have a list of the tasks you do quite frequently in the kitchen, consider the appliance that will help you do the job quicker and easier. Dicing can be made a lot easier with a food processor and slow-cooking can be made hassle-free with a crockpot.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Does it pass the "once a week" test? It is very easy to say to yourself that you need a crockpot because you love soup. But if you are not going to use an appliance at least once a week for an extended period of time, then there is really no point in wasting your money to purchase it. The soup lover who makes soup once or twice a winter can simply do the same task in a pot over the stove and save money.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Buy the best within your budget. A poorly made appliance will breakdown easily. Do some researching before you go to the store. There will always be a top end model that costs beyond what you can afford, so stick to your budget.
Having a docking station with speakers is the ultimate accessory for any iPod or MP3 player. Choosing the right docking station for your device is essential for playing music on the go or in your home. Some docking stations won’t support different devices and can be very costly. Here are some places to find the right docking station with speakers for your iPod or other MP3 player.1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Discount Stores. Discount stores like Big Lots and Sams Club will have aftermarket brands for a very cheap price. If you’re not willing to spend big money on your docking station, check out a discount store around your area to find the perfect solution for your needs.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Craigslist. People are constantly updating the technology around their home. Check out Craigslist to find lightly used or even brand new docking stations around you. You might even be able to get a better deal with your docking station by haggling over the price a little bit. Be sure to bring your MP3 player with you when you go to buy the docking station so you can make sure that it works.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Buy an older model. Just about every year you will see that a company comes out with a newer model that has just about all of the same features as the older model. You can get a better deal by buying an older model without sacrificing features. Check with local retailers to find closeout prices and clearance sales on the older models of docking stations with speakers.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Ebay. Ebay is a great resource to anybody looking to get a docking station with features. If you’re going to buy from an online outlet, make sure that the docking station is compatible with your device and that it is coming from a solid seller. Check their ratings before you buy from them.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Pawnshops. A pawnshop is another good way to find a docking station with speakers in your area. If you havetime to shop around you can find a great deal for a higher end model. Always bring your MP3 player with you to make sure that it is compatible.
A cassette deck is something that we all had at one time or another. Many of us will rummage through our things to find hundreds of old mix tapes scattered around our closets, attics, and basements. If you feel like taking a trip down memory lane but you don’t have a cassette deck, here are some places to find one for a great price.1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Garage sales. Thousands of people are looking to get ride of their cassette decks at garage sales. You can even find a stereo that has a CD player, cassette deck, and an AM/FM tuner all in one for a couple of bucks. When you’re driving down the road jot down some of the garage sales going on in your area so you can be the first to grab that cassette deck.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Goodwill stores. Goodwill stores will always have a decent cassette deck for sale. The best thing about these stores is that they also have boxes of tapes. If you’re looking to build a retro collection of tapes, this is the ultimate resource. Browse through the back walls of your local Goodwill store to find a cassette deck worth your money.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;The Flea Market. There will be at least one guy at the flea market with a cassette deck for sale. This is proven through the flea markets across the country. Browse through the vendors that feature outdated electronics and get a really great deal by haggling with them. Always make sure these items work before you buy them because they might not be there the next day to take a return.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Ebay. If you’re looking for an old Walkman, check out the eBay auctions. These listing will have thousands of cassette decks that have never been opened before so you know you’re getting a quality item. Always check out the seller’s rating before you buy it from them so you know you’re not getting ripped off.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Dollar Stores. Places like Big Lots, The Dollar Store, and Dollar Tree will these items in their electronics department for very cheap. This is great because you can return it if the item doesn’t work properly.
When it comes hair care appliances, the flat iron for hair straightening and styling may be one of the hottest items on the market. That’s because one of the hottest hairstyles is that straight, smooth, and sleek look that only a high quality ceramic flat iron can give. The best of these products use negative ions and infrared heat that are quite gentle on the hair because this technology keeps the moisture in to make hair shiny and healthy looking.So once you’ve done the research and purchased the flat iron that you feel is right for you, you’ve taken the first step. Now you must learn how to use it properly to get the best results. It takes a little patience because the task can be a bit tedious, but once you get the hang of it, you will join so many other women who have the sleek look you want.1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;First of all, in order for your hair to be easy to manage when working with the flat iron, you should shampoo, condition, and completely dry your hair first.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Hopefully you’ve chosen a flat iron with variable temperature settings. If you have thick or very curly hair, I higher setting works better – somewhere between 350 and 400 degrees F. If you have fine hair or hair that is chemically treated in any way, you should set the temperature below 300 degrees. For normal hair a setting between 300 and 380 degrees is good.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Brush or comb all the tangles from your hair before you begin and then section your hair into pieces that are no larger than the plate on your flat iron. Use hair clips to keep the hair you are working separated from the hair you are not currently working on.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Be sure to keep the hair sections small. Many women get impatient and try to iron too much hair at once. When you use small sections, this requires fewer passes with the flat iron and your hair will be straighter.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Press each section of hair between the plates of the iron as close to your scalp as possible. While keep gentle pressure, pull the flat iron down to the end of the hair. Do this rather quickly so that the heat of the iron isn’t on one spot for too long.6.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Continue this until you have straightened all of your hair. You can achieve an up or down flip at the end of your hair by turning the iron either up or down when you get to the tip of the piece of hair.After a little experimentation, you’ll have the techniques down in no time.
Finding a good price on a vacuum is something that every homeowner or renter wants. Although vacuums have advanced over the last couple of years in features and user friendliness, spending a whole paycheck on the vacuum is silly in retrospect. So where do you find cheap vacuums that won’t die a month after you buy them? Here are some options for you to follow when looking.1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Craigslist. Craigslist is one of the best options for finding a vacuum that is effective and good for your bank account. When you are looking through the ads on the website, see if any of the vacuums are still under warranty. Since most people will buy an extended warranty on their vacuums, they might be selling them before the warranty is up. This is an excellent way to grab a cheap vacuum without sacrificing effectiveness.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Specialty stores. If you live in or next to a major city, see what kind of specialty shops there are in the area. You might be able to find a factory direct Oreck or Hoover store near you. These stores will offer refurbished vacuums for great discounts. Most of these stores will even let you bring your vacuum in once a year for a tune up and any service that needs to be done on it.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Buy an older model. Look at the various name brand websites and see when their newer models are supposed to be coming out. When the newest models come out the older models are going to plummet in their price. Just because the model is not the newest thing doesn’t mean that it won’t work properly or that the company won’t honor the warranty on it.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Garage sales. Garage sales are also a great option. If you want to get a vacuum that you can test out before buying, the garage sale will be perfect. Ask the host if you can try it out on their carpet before you buy it. They will definitely let you if it is working properly and you’ll be able to spot any problems early. Ask them if the vacuum is still under warranty and if they got any extended warranty on it.
Self-help books and magazines abound on today’s media market, offering advice on a multitude of levels regarding self-improvement, such as: physical health and fitness, psychological well-being, and spiritual guidance. From the person casually perusing a magazine to find a new exercise routine, to another in need of psychological advice, the books and magazines available in the realm of self-improvement are rich and rewarding.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Reading the advice is one matter, but implementing it in daily life is a different undertaking altogether. Some simple suggestions, however, can bolster the effects of taking the information from the literature and exercising it in actuality.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;First, be ready to mark any information that seems helpful the first time it is read. This indicates that the information is important to your specific situation and requires further thought. When reading a magazine, simply fold the page for future reference. While reading a book that holds some useful tips, have some small, adhesive paper flags to stick on the proper pages. Also during the initial reading of the literature, have a small journal in which to record any thoughts or feelings related to the topic being discussed.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;After the initial reading of the book or magazine, take some time to re-read the areas you have previously marked. If it still proves useful at this time, you will want to permanently save it and implement it in your life. Tear the pages out of the magazine, and put them in a three-ring notebook. If the advice was discovered in a book, write the information in your journal or simply keep the marking as you placed it originally.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Now is the time to execute the advice you have found. In order to ensure success, keep track of how you implement the information in your daily life. This can be done on a chart or calendar by recording your goal and the concrete steps you must take in order to reach it. By tracking your daily progress, your chances of actualizing the advice will be very high. If you find that some particular advice does not fit your life in reality, do not be afraid to begin the process again!
Running Linux on your computer can be a very smart idea. You don’t have to pay for a license and it’s a very stable operating system. But running Linux comes at a price. To find Linux software you might have to dig through some forums and get special builds of certain packages. If you’re looking for a couple of places to get free Linux software, here are a couple of great choices.1.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Linux.org. Linux.org is probably the best place to find software for your Linux machine. They have all kinds of applications and documentation, as well as how to articles for your computer. If you’re looking for the perfect piece of Anti-Spam software, Linux.org has you covered. If you’re wondering how to properly secure you data on your machine, check out the security applications on their website.2.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Soft32.org. Soft32.org is another online website that offers free Linux software. They have thousands of trial software and reviews. If you’re not sure whether or not you want to buy some software for your machine, check out the user reviews and make sure that the software you’re buying is worth the money. You can browse through their software database or do a search for whatever you need.3.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;CNET.com Cnet is another online website offers free software. They have software for PC, Linux, and Mac so users can try out the biggest software packages before investing in them. If you need anti-virus or spyware programs, Cnet is going to have everything you’re looking for.4.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;GNU.com. GNU.com is a great resource for finding Linux software because it’s a free software website. Anybody who can program or build a software package can make it available on GNU and people can download their software for free. GNU also has a lot of tutorials to help new people get their Linux software started.5.&nbps;&nbps;&nbps;Linux.com. Linux.com is a great website because it offers free software downloads and tutorials for new people. If you’re having problems with your software or your computer, search through the Linux Community tab and get some helpful advice on what is going wrong. If you’re just starting out, click on the Learn Linux tab to get started.