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Fluorine has an ion, specifically the fluoride ion (F⁻), that is smaller than a calcium ion (Ca²⁺). The fluoride ion has a negative charge, which increases its electron cloud size, but its atomic radius is still smaller than that of the calcium ion, which has lost two electrons and has a higher positive charge. Consequently, the increased nuclear charge in Ca²⁺ pulls the remaining electrons closer, resulting in a smaller ionic radius compared to that of F⁻.
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A calcium atom is larger than a calcium ion because?
a calcium atom is larger because it contains more electrons than a calcium ion. When a calcium atom loses electrons to become a calcium ion, it becomes smaller due to the loss of electron-electron repulsion, causing the remaining electrons to be pulled closer to the nucleus, resulting in a smaller size.
Who has the largest radius calcium atom or calcium ion?
The radius of a cadmium atom is smaller than the radium of a mercury atom. The trend for atomic radius is that the radius becomes larger toward the left side of the row and toward the bottom of the group.
The element that forms a 2 plus ion with the same electronic configuration as Ar?
The element that forms a 2+ ion with the same electronic configuration as Ar is Calcium (Ca). When Calcium loses two electrons, it attains the same electronic configuration as argon by having a full outer shell of electrons.
Which cation may have atomic number 20 and a charge of 2?
The element is calcium and the cation is Ca2+ ion
What is the name of the ion Ca2 plus?
Ca2+ is a cation formed by Calcium to become stable and attain the noble gas configuration of Argon. Calcium forms this cation by losing two electrons
A calcium atom is larger than a calcium ion because?
a calcium atom is larger because it contains more electrons than a calcium ion. When a calcium atom loses electrons to become a calcium ion, it becomes smaller due to the loss of electron-electron repulsion, causing the remaining electrons to be pulled closer to the nucleus, resulting in a smaller size.
What can be concluded if an ion of an element is smaller than an atom of the same element?
If an ion of an element is smaller than an atom of the same element, it suggests that the ion has lost electrons compared to the neutral atom. When electrons are lost, the outer electron shell contracts, making the ion smaller. This typically occurs when an element forms a positive ion by losing one or more electrons.
Why is calcium fluoride have a smaller boiling point then magnesium fluoride?
The calcium ion is larger than the magnesium ion and so the charge on it is less dense. This makes it less attracted to the fluoride ions
Why is a water molecule more attracted to calcium ion than sodium ion?
A calcium ion has two positive charges compared to only one for a sodium ion. Therefore, the positive charge density of a calcium ion is higher and correspondingly better able to increase the polarity of the covalent bonds in the water molecules, thereby the reducing the energy of the solution as a whole.
Who has the largest radius calcium atom or calcium ion?
The radius of a cadmium atom is smaller than the radium of a mercury atom. The trend for atomic radius is that the radius becomes larger toward the left side of the row and toward the bottom of the group.
Is CaCl2 polyatomic ion?
No, it is a salt made of 1 Ca2+ ion and 2 Cl- ions with no total net charge. Hope this helps
When Mg forms an ion will the ion be smaller or longer than the atom?
The ion has a smaller diameter.
What is the calcium ion?
it is calcium which has 1 electron less than normal
What is the formula for calcium ion?
Calcium ion: Ca2+ Chloride ion: Cl-
An ion that has 18e- and a net charge of plus 2?
Since the anion has a 2- charge, it must have two more electrons than protons. The number of protons is 18 - 2, which is 16. Since the element has 16 protons, it is element 16, which is sulfur (S).
What type of ion would calcium form?
Calcium is a group 2 element, and so it will form a cation, Ca 2+.
The element that forms a 2 plus ion with the same electronic configuration as Ar?
The element that forms a 2+ ion with the same electronic configuration as Ar is Calcium (Ca). When Calcium loses two electrons, it attains the same electronic configuration as argon by having a full outer shell of electrons.
