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Is Enzyme a monomer or polymer?
Enzymes are a type of protein, which are amino acid polymers.
What is The enzyme involved in amino acid activation?
The enzyme involved in amino acid activation is aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase. This enzyme catalyzes the attachment of an amino acid to its corresponding tRNA molecule, a process crucial for protein synthesis. Each aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is specific to one amino acid and its corresponding tRNA, ensuring the correct amino acid is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain during translation.
What is an aspartase?
An aspartase is an enzyme which catalyzes the deamination of aspartic acid to fumaric acid and ammonia.
Is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder in which a person lacks the enzyme that is necessary to break down the amino acid phenylalanine phenylalanine then breaks down to form chemicals that?
PKU!
Where does deamination occur?
Deamination primarily occurs in the liver, although it can also occur in the kidneys and intestine. Enzymes such as amino acid oxidases and dehydrogenases are involved in the process of removing amino groups from amino acids to produce ammonia.
What kind of enzyme or digestive juice breaks down proteins to amino acids?
amino acid
What are AADC inhibitors?
Drugs that block the amino acid decarboxylase; one type of enzyme that breaks down dopamine
Is lysine an enzyme?
No. Lysine is an amino acid. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.
What enzyme catalyzes the attachment of an amino acid to tRNA?
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is the enzyme responsible for catalyzing the attachment of an amino acid to tRNA. This process is vital for protein synthesis, ensuring that the correct amino acid is paired with its corresponding tRNA molecule.
Is Enzyme a monomer or polymer?
Enzymes are a type of protein, which are amino acid polymers.
What is the function of ferric chloride in the detection of deaminase activity?
Ferric chloride is used in the detection of deaminase activity to detect the production of ammonia. When a deaminase enzyme acts on an amino acid to remove the amino group, ammonia is produced as a byproduct. The presence of ammonia can then be detected by forming a complex with ferric chloride, leading to a color change in the test solution.
What is an aspartase?
An aspartase is an enzyme which catalyzes the deamination of aspartic acid to fumaric acid and ammonia.
Why is the amine group of an amino acid toxic to cells?
The amino group of an amino acid contains the elements Nitrogen and Hydrogen. By itself, it is not toxic to cells. But after deamination where the amino group is removed from the amino acid, the amino group is then converted into ammonia. Ammonia is toxic to cells, and also contains Nitrogen and Hydrogen, but it has a different chemical formula from the amino group.
Is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder in which a person lacks the enzyme that is necessary to break down the amino acid phenylalanine phenylalanine then breaks down to form chemicals that?
PKU!
Where does deamination occur?
Deamination primarily occurs in the liver, although it can also occur in the kidneys and intestine. Enzymes such as amino acid oxidases and dehydrogenases are involved in the process of removing amino groups from amino acids to produce ammonia.
In the metabolism of amino acids for energy what is the fate of the amino group?
During amino acid metabolism for energy, the amino group is removed from the amino acid through deamination, forming ammonia. The ammonia is then converted into urea in the liver and excreted in the urine, while the remaining carbon skeleton of the amino acid can be further broken down to generate energy through pathways like the citric acid cycle.
What is it called When a cell forms an amino acid by adding an amine group derived from ammonia to a precursor metabolite?
This process is called transamination. It involves transferring an amino group from an amino acid to a keto acid to form a new amino acid and a new keto acid.
