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What is it called when a top of the rock is younger than the bottom layer?

It is called "overturned stratigraphy" or "inverted stratigraphy." This occurs when the rocks have been folded or overturned due to tectonic forces, resulting in the older layers appearing on top and the younger layers underneath.


What is a folded strata?

A folded strata refers to layers of rock that have been bent or curved due to tectonic forces, usually during mountain-building processes. This folding can lead to complex geological structures where rock layers are not horizontal but instead have been deformed into arches or troughs. Folded strata are commonly observed in areas where significant tectonic activity has occurred.


What occurs when rock layers bend and buckle from earth's internal forces?

When rock layers bend and buckle from Earth's internal forces, it results in the formation of geological structures known as anticlines (upward folds) and synclines (downward folds). These features can be seen in folded mountain ranges, where the rocks have been deformed by tectonic forces pushing against each other. Over time, erosion can expose these folded layers, revealing the history of the Earth's crustal movements.


Does a hanging wall occur when the fault is at an angle?

Yes! The HANGING WALL is usually associated with / occurs on, the upper face of a near-vertical fault. It is evidenced when a mineral vein which follows a fault has been worked out and then can produce a danger of fall where the rock is fractured


Is the Owens Valley a reverse fault?

Yes, the Owens Valley is formed by a type of reverse fault called a "thrust fault." This fault type occurs when compressional forces cause rocks to move upward and over each other at a low angle. The Sierra Nevada Mountains have been uplifted by this faulting process, creating the valley to the east.

Related Questions

If a fault occurs in an area where rock layers have been folded which type of fault is it likely to be?

If a fault occurs in an area where rock layers have been folded, the type of fault it is likely to be is thrust faulting. This type of fault will have the ground on one side of the fault, move up and over adjacent ground.


If a fault occurs in an area where rock layers have been folded what type fault would it be?

What is the relative age of a fault that cuts across three horizontal sedimentary rock layers?A. The fault is older than the middle layer. B.The fault is younger than all the layers it cuts across.C. The fault is the same age as the top layer. D. The fault is older than all the layers it cuts across == ==


How do folded volcanic and fault-block mountains differ?

the pppx


What is it called when a top of the rock is younger than the bottom layer?

It is called "overturned stratigraphy" or "inverted stratigraphy." This occurs when the rocks have been folded or overturned due to tectonic forces, resulting in the older layers appearing on top and the younger layers underneath.


What is a folded strata?

A folded strata refers to layers of rock that have been bent or curved due to tectonic forces, usually during mountain-building processes. This folding can lead to complex geological structures where rock layers are not horizontal but instead have been deformed into arches or troughs. Folded strata are commonly observed in areas where significant tectonic activity has occurred.


Whats a Folded mountain?

is a mountain that has been form wHen two tictonic plates hit each other then fold to crate a mountain that is why is folded mountain folded mountains are formed when land is squeezed/compressed. The land buckles and folds, which can be seen in folded layers of rock. The Appellations mountains are very old folded mountains that have been worn down by weathering and erosion.


What occurs when rock layers bend and buckle from earth's internal forces?

When rock layers bend and buckle from Earth's internal forces, it results in the formation of geological structures known as anticlines (upward folds) and synclines (downward folds). These features can be seen in folded mountain ranges, where the rocks have been deformed by tectonic forces pushing against each other. Over time, erosion can expose these folded layers, revealing the history of the Earth's crustal movements.


What is a folded up mountain?

A folded mountain is a type of mountain that forms when tectonic plates collide, causing layers of rock to buckle and fold. This folding process can create long, ridged mountain ranges with distinctive folds and faults in the rock layers. The Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States are a well-known example of folded mountains.


What type of fault is likely to form in an area where rock layer has been folded?

Probably reverse fault because folding is the result of compressional stres and reverse faults are caused by compression


What are folded rocks?

When sedimentary rocks are first laid down their layers (bedding) are tangential to the earths surface (essentially they look flat). They remain like this unless two of the earths continental plates on which the flat bedded rocks are deposited crash together. When they crash together, the layers are squashed horizontally and become deformed as a result. Frequently this deformation causes the layers to fold (like scrunching paper) to accommodate and the result is folded rocks.


How do geologist know that rock layers are undisturbed?

Geologists know that rock layers are undisturbed by examining the relationships between the different layers. If the layers are parallel and show no signs of folding, tilting, or faulting, they are likely undisturbed. Additionally, the presence of index fossils can help date the layers and determine if they have been disturbed.


What page fault in operating system?

a page fault is a hardware or software interrupt,it occurs when an access to a page that has not been brought into main memory takes place.