The most stable nuclei are typically those with a balanced ratio of protons to neutrons, often found in elements with atomic numbers around 20 (like calcium) or in the region of the so-called "magic numbers," which are specific numbers of protons and neutrons that result in greater stability due to completed nuclear shells (e.g., 2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82, and 126). Isotopes of these elements, particularly those that are not radioactive, tend to exhibit greater stability. Additionally, nuclei with even numbers of protons and neutrons are generally more stable than those with odd numbers.
Unstable nuclei are most commonly found in radioactive materials, such as uranium and radium. These materials emit radiation as the unstable nuclei undergo radioactive decay in an attempt to become more stable.
Heavy nuclei are most stable when their neutron-to-proton ratio approaches 1. Nuclei with too many or too few neutrons compared to protons will have higher instability. This balance contributes to stability by preventing the repulsion between protons from overpowering the attractive nuclear force.
Most stable nuclei have a roughly equal number of protons and neutrons, which helps to balance the forces that hold the nucleus together. This balance of protons and neutrons helps minimize the nucleus's potential energy, making it more stable.
Helium is the most stable element. All noble gases are "stable", but helium has the least amount of electrons, this causes it to be less affected by London dispersion forces (Vanderwal). This is why helium has the lowest boiling point of all elements.
Unstable nuclei do not have a most common particular area, as their instability is determined by the imbalance of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. This imbalance can lead to the emission of radiation in the form of alpha or beta particles, or gamma rays, in order to achieve a more stable configuration.
70 protons, 98 neutrons
10 protons, 12 neutrons
Unstable nuclei are most commonly found in radioactive materials, such as uranium and radium. These materials emit radiation as the unstable nuclei undergo radioactive decay in an attempt to become more stable.
Heavy nuclei are most stable when their neutron-to-proton ratio approaches 1. Nuclei with too many or too few neutrons compared to protons will have higher instability. This balance contributes to stability by preventing the repulsion between protons from overpowering the attractive nuclear force.
Most stable nuclei have a roughly equal number of protons and neutrons, which helps to balance the forces that hold the nucleus together. This balance of protons and neutrons helps minimize the nucleus's potential energy, making it more stable.
The molecule with the highest proportion of enol at equilibrium would be the one with the most stable enol form.
The most stable nuclei are iron and nickel, and that is due to the binding energy per nucleon being greatest in that size of nucleus. As you go to heavier nuclei like uranium for instance, the nucleus gets less stable. (see the related Wikipedia link) Larger atomic nuclei (up to lead) are stable because the repulsive electrostatic force does not decrease with distance as greatly as the strong nuclear force does.
In most atoms the protons and neutrons found in the nucleus are held together strongly. The nuclei of these atoms are said to be stable. However, the neutrons and protons in some atoms are not held together as strongly. These nuclei are unstable and will eventually disintegrate, forming other elements. Isotopes that are unstable are said to be radioactive and are called radioactive isotopes or radioisotopes.
(Explanation): remember that if an atom has less than 20 protons, the closer the number of neutrons and protons are, the more stable it is. Since 10 is closest to 12 out of these options, D is the correct answer.
Helium is the most stable element. All noble gases are "stable", but helium has the least amount of electrons, this causes it to be less affected by London dispersion forces (Vanderwal). This is why helium has the lowest boiling point of all elements.
Stable temperatures and high rainfall amounts
Unstable nuclei do not have a most common particular area, as their instability is determined by the imbalance of protons and neutrons in the nucleus. This imbalance can lead to the emission of radiation in the form of alpha or beta particles, or gamma rays, in order to achieve a more stable configuration.