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The primase gives the dna polymerase a starting point.

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10y ago

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Why does DNA polymerase require a primer for initiating the synthesis of new DNA strands?

DNA polymerase requires a primer to initiate the synthesis of new DNA strands because it can only add nucleotides onto an existing strand of DNA. The primer provides a starting point for the polymerase to begin adding nucleotides and building the new DNA strand.


What does the first nucleotide attach to because DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides to a pre-existing strand?

A primer molecule is required for DNA polymerase to initiate the addition of nucleotides. This primer provides a starting point for DNA polymerase to begin adding nucleotides in the correct sequence. Once the primer is in place, DNA polymerase can add nucleotides complementary to the template strand.


What is the starting material of transcription?

In transcription RNA is copied from DNA,so either could be considered the starting point.


What does DNA primase create?

DNA primase creates RNA primer. DNA primase is an enzyme and DNA polymerase uses the RNA primer to replicate ssDNA.


What happens if you forget to add Primers in a PCR?

If you forget to add primers in a PCR reaction, amplification of the target DNA will not occur. Primers are essential for initiating DNA synthesis by DNA polymerase, directing it to the specific region to be amplified. Without primers, the DNA polymerase will not have a starting point to copy the DNA template.


What is the role of a primer in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process?

A primer in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) process is a short piece of DNA that binds to a specific target sequence on the DNA template. It serves as a starting point for DNA replication by the DNA polymerase enzyme, allowing for the amplification of the target DNA sequence. Primers are essential for initiating the PCR process and ensuring that the desired DNA region is replicated accurately.


What is the primase and its function?

Primase in the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase enzyme that functions in DNA replication by synthesizing the RNA primers which are then extended by DNA polymerase to yield newly synthesized DNA fragments. While being an RNA polymerase, primase is different from the RNA polymerase that functions in the transcription of DNA.


What chemical is an enzyme that add nucleotides to a new strand of DNA during replication?

DNA Polymerase is the enzyme which adds new nucleotides during replication.


Produces The RNA primer required for DNA replication to begin?

Primase is the enzyme responsible for synthesizing the short RNA primers required for DNA replication to initiate. These RNA primers provide a starting point for DNA polymerase to begin synthesizing new DNA strands. Once the DNA strands have been synthesized, the RNA primers are removed and replaced with DNA nucleotides by DNA polymerase.


Is the enzyme that allows replication to occur DNA polymerase or RNA polymerase?

DNA polymerase replicated DNA. RNA polymerase creates mRNA to be used in protein synthesis. RNA polymerase does not replicated DNA.


Is DNA polymerase a protein?

Yes, DNA polymerase is a protein.


Why rna primer is used instead of dna primer?

There are basically two types of enzymes that can bind to DNA and copy it. The DNA polymerase and the RNA polymerase. The RNA polymerase, which copies DNA into RNA, will only bind to single stranded DNA, in other words areas of the DNA where the nitrogen bases holding the two strands of nucleotide units together have been separated. On the other hand the DNA polymerase that copies DNA into DNA will only bind to DNA that is double stranded. So in lies the dilemma. To make a copy of the DNA the DNA polymerase is use, but it will not bind to single stranded DNA so there is no way to make a DNA primer using aDNA polymerase, but the RNA polymerase will bind to single stranded DNA and there for can be used to make a small RNA primer on the open strands of DNA. Now the DNA polymerase has place that is double stranded and can attach and start copying the DNA.