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Participant observation is a research method used in Social Sciences where the researcher immerses themselves in the group or community being studied, actively participating in their activities and interactions while also observing and taking notes. This method allows for a deep understanding of the group's culture, behavior, and dynamics.

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What are the Advantages of participant observation?

Participant observation allows researchers to gain an in-depth understanding of the subjects' behaviors and perspectives by directly immersing themselves in their social context. It also provides rich, detailed data that may not be captured through other research methods. Additionally, participant observation can help build rapport and trust with participants, leading to more authentic insights.


What are the types of systematic observation?

Observations can be Quantitative and or Qualitative. Quantitative observations are made objectively and are measurements and factual observations. eg "The plank is 3 feet long and rough sawn".Qualitative observations are subjective and may not be factual. eg. "The plank is a pretty colour and feels furry".


What is observation techniques?

Observation techniques involve the systematic process of collecting data by watching and recording behaviors, events, or activities. This can include direct observation, participant observation, structured observation, and naturalistic observation. These techniques are commonly used in fields such as psychology, sociology, education, and anthropology to gather accurate and detailed information about various phenomena.


When a sociologist actually joins a group for a period to get an accurate sense of how it operates?

This is known as participant observation, a research method commonly used by sociologists to study groups from within, gaining a more in-depth and firsthand understanding of their behaviors, norms, and interactions. By immersing themselves in the group dynamics, sociologists can gather rich data that may not be accessible through other methods.


Is non-participant observation qualative or quantative?

Non-participant observation is primarily considered a qualitative research method. It involves the researcher observing subjects in their natural environment without intervening or influencing their behavior, allowing for the collection of rich, descriptive data. This approach focuses on understanding the context and meanings of social interactions rather than quantifying behaviors. However, observations can sometimes be quantified if specific behaviors are systematically recorded.

Related Questions

What are strengths of non participant observation?

The strength of a non-participant observation is that it is easier to record data promptly and objectively. It is also less demanding than participant observation as the participant do not have to be involved.


What are three main differences between structured observation and participant observation?

participant is qualitative structured is quantitative


What is meant by qualitative observations?

Direct observation, including participant and non-participant observation, ethnographic diaries, and more recently Photography and video. Hope this helps!


What is non participant observation?

Non-participant, or direct, observation is where data are collected by observing behaviour without interacting with the participants. Participant observation is where data are collected by interacting with, and therefore experiencing, the phenomenon being studied.


What is participation observation?

Non-participant, or direct, observation is where data are collected by observing behaviour without interacting with the participants. Participant observation is where data are collected by interacting with, and therefore experiencing, the phenomenon being studied.


What are the disadvantages of non participant observation?

Some disadvantages of non-participant observation include the potential for researcher bias or misinterpretation of behavior, limited ability to capture the full context of the situation, and ethical concerns related to invading privacy or consent issues. Additionally, non-participant observation may not allow for the same depth of understanding or rapport with participants compared to participant observation.


Is participant observation same with ethnography?

Participant observation is a key method used in ethnography, but they are not the same. Ethnography is a broader research approach that involves the comprehensive study of a culture or social group, often through various methods, including participant observation. Participant observation specifically refers to the researcher immersing themselves in the community they are studying, actively engaging in daily activities while observing behaviors and interactions. Thus, while participant observation is a vital component of ethnographic research, ethnography encompasses a wider range of methodologies and theoretical frameworks.


What are the different methods of observation?

The different methods of observation include naturalistic observation, structured observation, participant observation, and controlled observation. Naturalistic observation involves observing subjects in their natural environment without interference. Structured observation involves creating specific conditions for observation. Participant observation involves the researcher actively participating in the environment being observed. Controlled observation involves manipulating and controlling variables during the observation process.


What has the author Marjaleena Repo-Davis written?

Marjaleena Repo-Davis has written: 'Theoretical preconceptions of the participant observation methodology' -- subject(s): Knowledge, Sociology of, Observation (Psychology), Participant observation, Research, Sociology, Sociology of Knowledge


Choose the area associated with this person.Bronislaw Malinowski?

participant observation


At the conclusion of which of these research methods is an ethnography written?

participant observation


What is covert observation?

covert observation Participant observation carried out without the explicit awareness and agreement of the social unit being studied.