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RNA play a vital role in Transcription, basically when DNA provide an information about synthesizing amino acid then Transcription occur. In transcription DNA unwind and mRNA synthesize through RNA polymerase. Intros are removed which are non coded region of DNA in nascent mRNA through splisosomes, and only Exon remains a coded region of DNA. In simple DNA dictates to mRNA about specific protein structure.
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What does the promoter do during transcription?
During transcription, the promoter serves as a specific DNA sequence that signals the start site for RNA synthesis. It provides a binding site for RNA polymerase and transcription factors, facilitating the initiation of transcription. Once RNA polymerase binds to the promoter, it unwinds the DNA and begins synthesizing RNA complementary to the DNA template strand. The promoter thus plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression by determining when and how much RNA is produced.
What molecule builds the new strand of RNA during transcription?
RNA polymerase builds the new strand of RNA during transcription. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides to create the complementary RNA strand based on the DNA template strand.
The process in which DNA makes RNA is called?
Transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis.
What molecule is produced by the RNA polymerase during transcription?
RNA polymearse
What is the template used in transcription?
The template used in transcription is the DNA molecule. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
What is rna polymerase play a role in the hiv infection?
RNA Polymerase is an enzyme that synthesizes the formation of RNA from a DNA template during transcription.
What molecule is made during transcription?
During transcription, mRNA (messenger RNA) is synthesized by RNA polymerase using a DNA template. This process occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells and is essential for protein synthesis.
Does RNA polymerase have exonuclease activity during transcription?
No, RNA polymerase does not have exonuclease activity during transcription.
DNA passes information to RNA during what process?
Transcription. DNA serves as the template for the synthesis of RNA molecules through transcription. During transcription, the information encoded in the DNA is transcribed into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase.
What is the role of the sigma factor in transcription?
The sigma factor is a protein that helps RNA polymerase bind to the promoter region of a gene during transcription. It plays a crucial role in initiating the process of transcription by guiding RNA polymerase to the correct starting point on the DNA strand.
The enzyme that adds and links complementary RNA nucleotides during transcription is called?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme that adds and links complementary RNA nucleotides during transcription
What strand of DNA does RNA polymerase use during transcription?
During transcription, RNA polymerase uses the template strand of DNA to create a complementary RNA strand.
What does the promoter do during transcription?
During transcription, the promoter serves as a specific DNA sequence that signals the start site for RNA synthesis. It provides a binding site for RNA polymerase and transcription factors, facilitating the initiation of transcription. Once RNA polymerase binds to the promoter, it unwinds the DNA and begins synthesizing RNA complementary to the DNA template strand. The promoter thus plays a crucial role in regulating gene expression by determining when and how much RNA is produced.
What molecule builds the new strand of RNA during transcription?
RNA polymerase builds the new strand of RNA during transcription. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides to create the complementary RNA strand based on the DNA template strand.
What molecule is formed during eukaryotic transcription?
mRNA is generated as a result of transcription.
In what direction does RNA polymerase read DNA during transcription?
RNA polymerase reads DNA in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.
The process in which DNA makes RNA is called?
Transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis.
