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The most common agent is Methyl tert-butyl ether, also known as methyl tertiary butyl ether and MTBE; a chemical compound with molecular formula C5H12O. MTBE is a volatile, flammable and colorless liquid that is immiscible with water. MTBE has a minty odour vaguely reminiscent of diethyl ether, leading to unpleasant taste and odour in water. MTBE is a gasoline additive, used as an oxygenate and to raise the octane number, although its use has declined in the United States in response to environmental and health concerns. In the US it has been used in gasoline at low levels since 1979 to replace tetra-ethyl lead to help prevent engine knocking. Oxygen helps gasoline burn more completely, reducing tailpipe emissions from pre-1984 motor vehicles.

Other anti-knocking compounds are available as oxygenate additives for gasoline, for example ethanol and related ethers, e.g. tert-amyl methyl ether (TAME). Ethanol has been advertised as a safe alternative by the agricultural interest groups in the USA and Europe. Its lack of toxicity is not different from MTBE, but as a polar solvent, it drives off nonpolar hydrocarbons from the gasoline, a problem that MTBE does not cause.

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What is an anti-foaming agent?

simethecone and other non-foaming detergents are good anti-foaming agents.


What Anti caking agents are used in detergent?

Some common anti-caking agents used in detergents include sodium silicate, sodium aluminosilicate, and cellulose. These agents help prevent the detergent particles from clumping together and forming lumps, ensuring that the detergent remains free-flowing and easy to use.


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Common anti-caking agents in salt include sodium aluminosilicate, magnesium carbonate, and calcium silicate. These agents are added to prevent the salt particles from clumping together due to moisture absorption, ensuring a free-flowing product.


How can iodine prevent salt from caking?

Iodine itself does not prevent salt from caking; rather, anti-caking agents are typically added to table salt to reduce moisture absorption and clumping. Common anti-caking agents include calcium silicate or magnesium carbonate, which help keep the salt granules free-flowing. While iodine is added to salt for nutritional purposes, it is the anti-caking agents that ensure the salt remains pourable. Therefore, the presence of iodine does not directly influence the caking of salt.


What animal makes an almost repetitive knocking sound at night?

Woodpeckers are known for making a knocking sound, especially during the early morning or at night when they are more active. Their rhythmic tapping on trees or structures can be mistaken for repetitive knocking sounds.

Related Questions

What are Anti knocking agent in petrolium?

Anti-knocking agents are additives used in gasoline to prevent engine knocking, which occurs when fuel ignites prematurely in the combustion chamber. Common anti-knocking agents include tetraethyl lead (historically used but now largely phased out due to environmental concerns), ethanol, and various octane boosters like MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether) and iso-octane. These agents increase the octane rating of fuel, allowing for smoother combustion and improved engine performance. The use of anti-knocking agents helps enhance fuel efficiency and reduce engine wear.


Which agent is the best anti knocking agent?

Tetraethyl lead was historically the most effective anti-knocking agent in gasoline, but due to environmental and health concerns, it has been mostly phased out. Today, modern additives like methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT) or ethanol are commonly used as anti-knocking agents in fuel.


What are Anti knocking agent in fuel?

'Gasoline' has the potential to ignite too early ('detonate') in high compression combustion engines, producing a 'knocking' or 'ping' effect. The first compound discovered to remedy this effect was tetraethyllead (tetra-ethyl-lead, TEL). This anti-knocking agent therefore came into widespread use in petroleum, but use of this chemical began to be phased out after the toxicity of lead became known. Thus other antiknock agents used instead of tetraethyllead are: ferrocene, iron pentacarbonyl, toluene, MMT (an organomagnesium compound) and several others.


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