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Where is ATP used to build protein molecules?
ATP is used to build protein molecules during translation, which is the process where ribosomes use the information from mRNA to synthesize a specific protein by linking amino acids together in the correct sequence. ATP provides the energy needed for the ribosome to form peptide bonds between amino acids and facilitate the movement of tRNA molecules during protein synthesis. The energy from ATP hydrolysis helps drive the overall process of protein production.
What carries out the instructions of DNA for the building of protein on a cytoplasmic structure?
ribosome i think.The ribosome is what leaves the nucleus, but the structure it attaches to in the cytoplasm is the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) to create a Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER).
Which of these processes is NOT involved in translation?
Replication is not involved in translation. Translation is the process of decoding mRNA to build a protein using a ribosome and tRNA, while replication is the process of duplicating DNA to make a copy of the genetic material.
In the process of translation from where the amino acids are utilized?
During translation, amino acids are utilized to build a protein chain based on the instructions encoded in messenger RNA (mRNA). Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they are linked together to form the protein according to the mRNA sequence.
Why is rRNA important?
rRNA (ribosomal RNA) is important because it makes up a key part of the ribosome, the cellular complex responsible for protein synthesis. It helps in decoding mRNA to produce the corresponding amino acid sequences needed to build proteins. Without rRNA, the process of translation and protein synthesis would not occur efficiently in cells.
What role does the ribosome?
The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis in a cell. It reads the mRNA code and translates it into a specific sequence of amino acids to build the protein. Ribosomes are composed of proteins and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules.
Where in the cell is protein made?
Protein is made in the ribosome.
What happens after the ribosome reaches the start codon?
When a ribsome reaches a stop codon, the translation process stops and a protein is released.
What occur at the ribosome?
At the ribosome, protein synthesis occurs. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded to build a specific protein by linking amino acids together in the order specified by the mRNA sequence. This process involves transfer RNA (tRNA) carrying amino acids to the ribosome and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) providing the catalytic functions necessary for protein assembly.
What is the role of the ribosome?
The ribosome is responsible for protein synthesis within a cell by translating the genetic instructions carried by messenger RNA (mRNA) into specific sequences of amino acids to form proteins. It is where the process of translation occurs, with the small and large subunits of the ribosome coming together to facilitate the binding of transfer RNAs (tRNAs) carrying amino acids to the mRNA template.
This illustration sHow is the process of making a protein molecule The site of protein synthesis in a cell is the?
I do not see any illustration, but proteins are synthesized in the cytosol on the endoplasmic reticulum. mRNA is transferred from the nucleus to ribosomal subunits, then translated into a protein structure as tRNA brings in the appropriate amino acids for each 3 nuleotide codon. The protein is released and undergoes post translational modification.
Where is ATP used to build protein molecules?
ATP is used to build protein molecules during translation, which is the process where ribosomes use the information from mRNA to synthesize a specific protein by linking amino acids together in the correct sequence. ATP provides the energy needed for the ribosome to form peptide bonds between amino acids and facilitate the movement of tRNA molecules during protein synthesis. The energy from ATP hydrolysis helps drive the overall process of protein production.
What process is used to build a protein?
translation
What is converting the info on the mRNA into a sequence of amino acids that make up a protein?
First we convert the nucleic acid into a messenger RNA, mRNA, by the process of transcription. Then, in the ribosome, we convert this mRNA unto a polypeptide ( the amino acid sequence ) by the process of translation.
What carries out the instructions of DNA for the building of protein on a cytoplasmic structure?
ribosome i think.The ribosome is what leaves the nucleus, but the structure it attaches to in the cytoplasm is the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) to create a Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER).
What is RNA that attaches amino acids to protein chains being made at ribosomes?
The RNA responsible for attaching amino acids to protein chains at ribosomes is transfer RNA (tRNA). Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid and has an anticodon region that base pairs with the complementary mRNA codon. This process occurs during translation, where the ribosome moves along the mRNA to build a protein by linking amino acids together in the correct sequence.
What organelle is the protein factory in a cell?
Ribosomes
