Serine, Methionine , Leucine.
That strand should have 3 amino acids, because one amino acid is composed of three nucleotide bases.
Serine, Isoleucine. Last codon is incomplete.
Insertions generally are more harmful. An insertion causes a "frameshift" to occur, thus changing the entire amino acid sequence of the entire strand. Substitutions only change one base, which can sometimes not mess up the amino acid sequence at all.
tacaaagcctgcatt
The RNA sequence CUA codes for the amino acid leucine.
The mutant strand would likely have a different amino acid sequence compared to series 1 due to the mutation in the DNA sequence. The mutant strand may result in changes in the protein structure and function if the mutation leads to a substitution, deletion, or insertion of a nucleotide in the coding region of the gene.
That strand should have 3 amino acids, because one amino acid is composed of three nucleotide bases.
The template strand is mutated to 3'-TACTTGTCCAATATC-5'.
Serine, Isoleucine. Last codon is incomplete.
3 nucleotides
mRNA has the codon sequence that exactly correspond to the amino acid sequence. The DNA has two strands. Though one of the strands (coding strand) carries the same information as on the mRNA, it contains unspliced introns that will mess up the amino acid sequence.
The amino acid sequence refers to the specific order of amino acids that make up a protein. This sequence determines the protein's structure and function. Changes in the amino acid sequence can alter the protein's properties and may lead to different biological effects.
The amino acid codon wheel can be used to determine the specific amino acid sequence in a given DNA sequence by matching the DNA codons with their corresponding amino acids on the wheel. Each set of three DNA nucleotides (codon) codes for a specific amino acid, and by using the codon wheel, one can easily identify the amino acid sequence encoded by the DNA.
There would be 393 bases on the mRNA strand corresponding to 131 amino acids, as each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases (1 codon). By multiplying the number of amino acids by 3, you can determine the total number of bases required to encode the protein sequence on mRNA.
tacaaagcctgcatt
Insertions generally are more harmful. An insertion causes a "frameshift" to occur, thus changing the entire amino acid sequence of the entire strand. Substitutions only change one base, which can sometimes not mess up the amino acid sequence at all.
To determine the amino acid sequence from mRNA, one can use the genetic code to translate the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA into a sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid. By reading the mRNA sequence in groups of three nucleotides and matching them to the genetic code, one can determine the corresponding amino acid sequence.