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3 nucleotides

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Webster Bednar

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12y ago

A sequence of three bases, called a codon, on a strand of mRNA code for one amino acid.

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3 nucleotides

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Q: How many bases on a strand of mRNA code for one amino acid?
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How many bases make up the code for one amino acid?

There are 3 nitrogen bases equalling one amino acid and they are called codons. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein and in turn protein in science is one of the building blocks of life. The protein molecule has the chromosome strands. On each strand of the chromosome there are shapes in groups of 3 which is the RNA or the Ribonucleic Acid. Where the chromosomes are located, the strands have messengers that travel outside to the ribosomes to be decoded or decyphered. Once the RNA has been decoded by the ribosomes the amino acid is formed. The chronological order of the amino acid being decyphered determines the type of protein. Protein is essential for human growth as it helps with the repair of our muscles amoungst many of it's uses.


In the genetic code a group of three nitrogen bases codes for a?

amino acid


How many amino acids would be in a protein that is coded by a DNA strand ninety-nine nucleotides long?

If all the nucleotides are protein coding with no control sequences, then 33. Each amino acid is coded for by 3 nucleotide bases. 99 divided by 3 = 33.


How does the process of translation convert information?

From a nucleic acid code to an amino acid code


The genetic code for one amino acid molecule consists of?

The genetic code for one amino acid is called a codon, and consists of a three nucleotide sequence. Codons don't always code for an amino acid, there are also start codons and stop codons that help the body determine where the genetic code for a specific protein starts and stops.

Related questions

How many bases make up the code for one amino acid?

There are 3 nitrogen bases equalling one amino acid and they are called codons. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein and in turn protein in science is one of the building blocks of life. The protein molecule has the chromosome strands. On each strand of the chromosome there are shapes in groups of 3 which is the RNA or the Ribonucleic Acid. Where the chromosomes are located, the strands have messengers that travel outside to the ribosomes to be decoded or decyphered. Once the RNA has been decoded by the ribosomes the amino acid is formed. The chronological order of the amino acid being decyphered determines the type of protein. Protein is essential for human growth as it helps with the repair of our muscles amoungst many of it's uses.


In the genetic code a group of three nitrogen bases codes for a?

amino acid


If an mRNA is made up of 60 bases how many codons does it contain and how many amino acid does it code for?

A codon is exactly three bases long, so an mRNA strand with 60 bases would contain 20 codons. The first codon will encode for methionine (this is called the "start" codon) and the last codon will be a "stop" codon, which does not encode for an amino acid. Thus, an mRNA strand of 60 bases will code for 19 amino acids. Keep in mind, it is possible for a stop codon to be anywhere on the mRNA strand, and when a stop codon reaches the ribosome, translation must stop. For example, if an mRNA strand contained 30 codons, and the 15th were a stop codon, the mRNA would only code for 14 amino acids and then be done. The other 15 codons would go untranslated.


In the genetic code a group of three nitrogen bases code for a specific?

amino acid


What makes up a code for amino acid?

3 bases, a codon.


Does the analogy prove that three bases code for an amino acid?

Yes


How many amino acids would be in a protein that is coded by a DNA strand ninety-nine nucleotides long?

If all the nucleotides are protein coding with no control sequences, then 33. Each amino acid is coded for by 3 nucleotide bases. 99 divided by 3 = 33.


How does the process of translation convert information?

From a nucleic acid code to an amino acid code


How many nitrogen bases are needed to code for one amino acid?

3


What is the start codon and what amino acid does it code for?

AUG. The amino acid methionine. Bases read; adenine-uracil-guanine


The genetic code for one amino acid molecule consists of?

The genetic code for one amino acid is called a codon, and consists of a three nucleotide sequence. Codons don't always code for an amino acid, there are also start codons and stop codons that help the body determine where the genetic code for a specific protein starts and stops.


What the code for a particular amino acid is made possible by three bases using the element?

Which particular amino acid? Which element? This question is too vague!