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By definition a short circuit is the path of least resistance of current flowing through a circuit be it three phase or single phase. The main cause of this condition in electrical circuits is an insulation break down. This break down can be caused by overheating of the insulation to a point where the insulation disintegrates from the conductor that it is supposed to be protect. With the insulation missing from the wire there is the possibility of a short circuit to surrounding grounded material.

The other cause of insulation break down is from vibration. Unsupported conductors can vibrate against their metallic enclosures to a point where the insulation is just worn away. Once the insulation becomes thin enough the voltage will bridge the insulation threshold and take the path of least resistance to ground and a short circuit will occur.

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When phase and neutral will short means what will be the voltage in neutral?

If the phase and neutral wires are shorted together, the voltage in the neutral wire will be the same as the phase voltage. This is because the short circuit effectively bypasses any impedance or resistance in the circuit, causing the potential difference between the phase and neutral wires to be equal.


How can short circuit damage devices?

A short circuit can damage devices by allowing an excessive current to flow through the circuit, which can generate heat and potentially cause components to overheat or burn out. This can lead to damage to the device's components or even start a fire.


What happens when a short circuit occurs in the oven?

A short circuit in an oven can cause the circuit to overload, leading to a sudden surge in electrical current. This can potentially damage the oven components, trip the circuit breaker or fuse, or even cause a fire. It is important to address the short circuit promptly to prevent any further damage or safety hazards.


Why should phase and neutral wire be put together in the metal conduit?

to prevent live conduit in case of short circuit


What best describes the condition that occurs when bare wires in an electrical circuit accidentally touch causing more current to flow than the circuit can safely carry it will cause a fuse or circiut?

The condition described is a short circuit. A short circuit occurs when bare wires in an electrical circuit make unintended contact, creating a path of low resistance that allows excessive current to flow. This can cause a fuse to blow or a circuit breaker to trip in order to prevent damage or fire.

Related Questions

What is unsymmetrical current?

it means those currents those are short circuit.


Will overcharging cellphone cause electrical short circuit?

No, overcharging cellphone will not cause an electrical short circuit.


What happens when any phase conected to ground?

You get a short circuit.


Why is a short circuit considered a safety hazard?

A spark from a short circuit can cause a fire .


How can an ammeter cause a short circuit?

An ammeter can cause a short circuit if it is connected in parallel instead of in series with the circuit being measured. This can create a low resistance path for the current to flow, bypassing the intended circuit and causing a short circuit.


How does a thermal overload control a circuit when the phase short to ground?

If you are describing a circuit breaker then its electromagnetic trip component will operate in the event of a line*-to-ground (*not 'phase'!) short circuit. The thermal overload component will only operate in the event of a sustained overload.


Can switchboard explosion cause short circuit?

A short circuit is what usually causes a switchboard explosion.


Can a short circuit cause low voltage?

Most likely a short circuit will cause no voltage. Due to the high current on a short circuit fault the over current protection of the circuit will trip. This will cut the voltage supply off completely.


When phase and neutral will short means what will be the voltage in neutral?

If the phase and neutral wires are shorted together, the voltage in the neutral wire will be the same as the phase voltage. This is because the short circuit effectively bypasses any impedance or resistance in the circuit, causing the potential difference between the phase and neutral wires to be equal.


What happens if phase wire touch to earthing?

When a phase line touches the neutral by any conducting material means the Short Circuit. If there is a short circuit then the current in that circuit will be much higher and this increase in current may damage the the devices that are connected to that line.


The difference between short to a voltage circuit and short to a ground circuit?

A short circuit is an abnormal connection between two nodes intended to be at different voltages. A voltage circuit is caused intentionally for the purpose of voltage sensing. A ground circuit occurs between a phase and the ground.


Why fuse will get burnt when phase and neutral get connected?

A fuse is an overcurrent protection device, which protects a circuit by melting in the event of either a sustained overload current, or a short-circuit current. A short-circuit current will occur when a line (not 'phase') conductor makes direct contact with a neutral (or earth) conductor.