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Exergonic reactions release energy and ATP is the one to store that released energy. ATP has a phosphate group, and when transfered to a molecule like an enzyme, the enzyme is "phosphorylated." Phosphorylation allows molecules to get their bonds to a transition state and overcome the activation energy to make a reaction spontaneous.
What else can I help you with?
What protein helps break down food into energy?
Enzymes are proteins that can break down food into energy: lipase breaks down fats amylase breaks down carbohydrates protease breaks down proteins. When carbs are broken down glucose is left. Then: glucose + oxygen = carbon dioxide + water This is respiration. in this reaction, Adenasine triphosphate is broken down to adenasine diphospate, realeasing energy that enables us to do things. Hope that helps
Is triphosphate a protein?
No, triphosphate is not a protein. It refers to a molecule that contains three phosphate groups, such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is a vital energy carrier in cells. Proteins are made up of amino acids and serve various functions, including catalyzing biochemical reactions and providing structural support. Triphosphates play important roles in cellular metabolism and energy transfer but are distinct from proteins.
What cell parts involved with energy?
The primary cell parts involved with energy production are the mitochondria, often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell, where adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is generated through cellular respiration. Additionally, chloroplasts, found in plant cells, are crucial for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into chemical energy stored in glucose. Other components, such as the endoplasmic reticulum and the cytoplasm, also play roles in energy metabolism and the distribution of energy-rich molecules within the cell.
What is a primary source of fuel cellular sale activity?
A primary source of fuel for cellular activity is adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which provides the energy necessary for various cellular processes, including metabolism, movement, and cell division. ATP is generated through cellular respiration, primarily in mitochondria, where glucose and oxygen are converted into energy. Additionally, other energy-rich molecules, such as NADH and FADH2, play crucial roles in energy production within cells.
Vitamins function in the body to?
Vitamins function in the body to aid in energy metabolism.
What protein helps break down food into energy?
Enzymes are proteins that can break down food into energy: lipase breaks down fats amylase breaks down carbohydrates protease breaks down proteins. When carbs are broken down glucose is left. Then: glucose + oxygen = carbon dioxide + water This is respiration. in this reaction, Adenasine triphosphate is broken down to adenasine diphospate, realeasing energy that enables us to do things. Hope that helps
Is triphosphate a protein?
No, triphosphate is not a protein. It refers to a molecule that contains three phosphate groups, such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is a vital energy carrier in cells. Proteins are made up of amino acids and serve various functions, including catalyzing biochemical reactions and providing structural support. Triphosphates play important roles in cellular metabolism and energy transfer but are distinct from proteins.
What is a phosphate ester?
A phosphate ester is a molecule that contains a phosphate group covalently bonded to an alcohol. They play important roles in cellular metabolism, energy storage, and signal transduction processes in living organisms. Examples include ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and DNA.
What is the function of the mitacondria?
Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because their primary function is to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell, through a process called oxidative phosphorylation. They also play key roles in regulating cellular metabolism, maintaining calcium homeostasis, and initiating apoptosis (programmed cell death). Additionally, mitochondria are involved in the production of reactive oxygen species and the metabolism of certain biomolecules.
Vitamins function in the body to?
Vitamins function in the body to aid in energy metabolism.
What functions in lipid metabolism cholesterol and fat synthesis and breakdown?
One of their roles within animal metabolism is energy production in the form of adenosine. Fatty acid metabolism consists of catabolic processes that generate energy. Fatty acids synthesized by the liver are converted to triglyceride and carry cholesterol from the body back to the liver for breakdown and excretion.
What are the differences between NADPH and NADH in terms of their roles in cellular metabolism and energy production?
NADPH is mainly involved in anabolic reactions, such as fatty acid and nucleic acid synthesis, while NADH is primarily involved in catabolic reactions, like the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation for energy production. Both molecules are crucial for cellular metabolism, but they serve different roles in the production and utilization of energy within the cell.
ATP is described as?
ATP is known as adenine tri phosphate and read this article for more information on this fascinating topic {http://biochemistry.suite101.com/article.cfm/what_is_atp} mainly it is the universal unit of energy used in all living cells. This molecule is produced and broken down in metabolic processes in all living systems. Adenosine triphosphate is the source of about 95% of the body's energy requirements. Adenosine triphosphate is also known as ATP. ATP is the chemical in our bodies that fuels all muscular contractions and is the source of energy that powers skeletal muscles. Adenosine triphosphate is a nucleotide, which is a chemical compound that bonds to nucleic acids. It is used in cellular metabolism as one of the basic methods of transferring chemical energy between chemical reactions. It is the primary molecule to which energy is transferred during the breakdown of fuel molecules, carbohydrates and fats. ATP is indeed responsible for most of the energy dependent processes in living organisms but its chemistry is still largely unknown. ATP is also an essential factor in the healing process. Adenosine triphosphate is a nucleotide that consists of the base adenine, the sugar ribose, and a string of three phosphate groups. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. Adenosine triphosphate is synthesised by mitochondria in skeletal muscle tissue and is used in cytoplasm for myofibrillar contraction.
Roles do nucleotides play in living organisms?
In living organisms, nucleotides play important roles in metabolism and signaling.
Are hormones essential for normal metabolism?
Yes, hormones are essential for normal metabolism as they influence the rate of metabolic processes in the body. Hormones like insulin, thyroid hormones, and cortisol play key roles in regulating metabolism, including energy production, storage, and utilization. Imbalances in hormone levels can lead to metabolic disorders.
What is the function of mitochondron?
Mitochondria are known as the "powerhouses" of the cell because their primary function is to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of the cell, through a process called cellular respiration. They also play key roles in regulating metabolism, maintaining cellular calcium levels, and initiating programmed cell death (apoptosis). Additionally, mitochondria are involved in various biosynthetic processes and the production of reactive oxygen species.
How do ATP, ADP, and AMP differ in their roles and functions within cellular energy metabolism?
ATP, ADP, and AMP are molecules involved in cellular energy metabolism. ATP is the main energy currency in cells, providing energy for various cellular processes. ADP is formed when ATP loses a phosphate group, releasing energy in the process. AMP is formed when ADP loses another phosphate group. In summary, ATP stores energy, ADP releases energy, and AMP is a lower-energy form of ADP.
