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During viral protein synthesis what type of genetic molecule is used?
Messenger RNA
What is the template used in transcription?
The template used in transcription is the DNA molecule. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
What is the second part of protein synthesis called?
Transcription: mRNA is copied from a DNA molecule. Translation: The mRNA molecule then attaches to ribosomes. tRNA carrying amino acids come and attach to Codons on the mRNA. The amino acids bond to form a chain and a protein is formed.
What is the first step in protein is called?
The first step in protein synthesis is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is used to create an mRNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.
Energy molecule made and used by cells?
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy molecule that is made and used by cells. It is a high-energy molecule that stores and supplies energy for various cellular processes, such as muscle contractions, protein synthesis, and active transport across cell membranes.
During what process is the anticodon-containing molecule used?
The anticodon-containing molecule is used during the process of translation in protein synthesis.
During viral protein synthesis what type of genetic molecule is used?
Messenger RNA
what is a copy of DNA that is used to direct the synthesis of a specific protein?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is a copy of DNA that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA molecule determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
Is this statement true or false Translation is the stage in protein synthesis during which a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from DNA template?
False. Translation is the process in protein synthesis where the mRNA is used as a template to synthesize a protein by assembling amino acids in the correct order. Transcription is the stage where a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template.
How is mRNA created in the process of protein synthesis?
mRNA is created during protein synthesis through a process called transcription. In transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA molecule by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein.
How is mRNA made in the process of protein synthesis?
mRNA is made during protein synthesis through a process called transcription. In transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA molecule by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where it is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein.
What codon is typically used as the start codon in protein synthesis?
The codon typically used as the start codon in protein synthesis is AUG.
How do transcription change information from one form to another?
Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied into RNA. It involves the synthesis of an RNA molecule that is complementary to one strand of DNA. This RNA molecule carries the genetic information from the DNA in a form that can be used for protein synthesis.
What is the template used in transcription?
The template used in transcription is the DNA molecule. During transcription, a segment of DNA is copied into a complementary RNA sequence by RNA polymerase. This RNA molecule serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
What process is RNA used for?
Protein synthesis
What are the differences between cDNA and CDS, and how do they impact gene expression and protein synthesis?
cDNA is a complementary DNA copy of an mRNA molecule, while CDS (coding sequence) is the part of the gene that encodes the protein. cDNA is used to study gene expression and can be used to produce proteins in recombinant DNA technology. CDS directly impacts protein synthesis by providing the instructions for the amino acid sequence of the protein.
What is the second part of protein synthesis called?
Transcription: mRNA is copied from a DNA molecule. Translation: The mRNA molecule then attaches to ribosomes. tRNA carrying amino acids come and attach to Codons on the mRNA. The amino acids bond to form a chain and a protein is formed.
