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The structural level when two protein chains combine to form an active protein is called the quaternary structure. This level of protein organization involves the assembly of multiple polypeptide chains, known as subunits, which can be identical or different. The interactions between these subunits are crucial for the protein's functionality and stability. Examples include hemoglobin and immunoglobulins, which rely on their quaternary structure for biological activity.

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When two or more polypeptides combine to form a complex structure is called?

This process is called protein quaternary structure, where multiple polypeptide subunits come together to form a functional protein complex. The quaternary structure involves the interaction and binding of individual polypeptide chains to create a biologically active protein. This higher level of organization is essential for the proper function of many proteins in the body.


What name is given to the building blocks that make up protein as small units that combine together to make up long chains?

Amino acids are the building blocks that make up proteins. These small units combine together in long chains to form proteins, which carry out various functions in the body.


What are small bodies that serve as the site of protein synthesis in cells called?

The small bodies (sometimes called organelles) where proteins are synthesized are ribosomes.At a ribosome, amino acids are assembled into chains called polypeptides.Strictly, the protein is not synthesized at the ribosome, although people often talk that way. This is because what leaves the ribosome is the completed polypeptide chain, which then has to coil, fold, and maybe even combine with one or more other polypeptide chains to form the functional molecule that is the protein.


Is DNA and RNA an example of fibrous protein?

Not at all. DNA and Rna are chains of nucleic acids, while proteins are chains of amino acids. 'Fibrous' is but one type of protein.


What is the structural formula of gelatine?

The structural formula of gelatine is a complex mixture of amino acids linked together in long chains. It primarily consists of three amino acids: glycine, proline, and hydroxyproline, arranged in a repeated sequence throughout the protein structure. The exact structure can vary slightly depending on the source and processing method of the gelatine.

Related Questions

How do disulfide bonds contribute to the structural integrity of keratin proteins?

Disulfide bonds in keratin proteins help to strengthen and stabilize the protein structure by forming cross-links between different protein chains. This contributes to the overall structural integrity of keratin, making it more resistant to breaking or damage.


When two or more polypeptides combine to form a complex structure is called?

This process is called protein quaternary structure, where multiple polypeptide subunits come together to form a functional protein complex. The quaternary structure involves the interaction and binding of individual polypeptide chains to create a biologically active protein. This higher level of organization is essential for the proper function of many proteins in the body.


What name is given to the building blocks that make up protein as small units that combine together to make up long chains?

Amino acids are the building blocks that make up proteins. These small units combine together in long chains to form proteins, which carry out various functions in the body.


How many polypeptide chains are in a protein?

There is one polypeptide chain in a single protein chain. Polypeptides refer to short protein chains - for example insulin is a 53 amino acid protein and is considered a large polypeptide. Complex multi-component [strand] protein coalescences exist - each uniquely identified component protein strand is called - of course - a subunit: two subunits is called a dimer, three subunits is called a trimer, four is a tetramer etc. A Protein is a string of Pearls {Amino Acids} of which [out of the quadrillion possible] there are ONLY Twenty Biologically Active Types ( with two, sometimes three, more reserved for special occasions ). A common example of a biological multi-strand protein grouping is: 4 strands will combine thusly - 2 strands of one type and 2 strands of another type.


What are chains of amino acids known as?

They are known as protein chains or polypeptides


What is chains of amino acids?

protein


What are protein polymers constructed from?

Amino Acid


Where products are formed at the ribosome in a eukaryotic cell?

Polypeptides (chains of amino acids) are formed at ribosomes.These polypeptides subsequently form proteins. Some proteins have a single polypeptide chain; some have more than one. "Protein" is the term for the physiologically active molecule. After leaving the ribosome, each chain must coil and fold into the appropriate shape (and, if necessary, combine with one or more other chains) before the finished protein is formed.


What are crickets made out of?

Protein chains, and chitin! :)


What is made from chains of amino acids?

protein


What are long chains of amino acids known as?

protein


What are small bodies that serve as the site of protein synthesis in cells called?

The small bodies (sometimes called organelles) where proteins are synthesized are ribosomes.At a ribosome, amino acids are assembled into chains called polypeptides.Strictly, the protein is not synthesized at the ribosome, although people often talk that way. This is because what leaves the ribosome is the completed polypeptide chain, which then has to coil, fold, and maybe even combine with one or more other polypeptide chains to form the functional molecule that is the protein.