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What is diabase made out of?
diabase is made out of super codenced lava that was deep in the earths crust
What type of rock is hornblende diorite?
Hornblende diorite is a type of intrusive igneous rock. It is composed primarily of plagioclase feldspar, hornblende, and small amounts of other minerals. It has a medium to coarse-grained texture and is typically gray or greenish in color.
Are diorite and andesite similar?
Diorite and andesite are both igneous rocks, but they have different mineral compositions and origins. Diorite is a coarse-grained rock composed mostly of plagioclase feldspar and hornblende, while andesite is a fine-grained rock with a mix of plagioclase feldspar and mafic minerals like amphibole or pyroxene. Andesite typically forms from intermediate magmas in volcanic settings, while diorite forms from the slow cooling of molten rock deep beneath the Earth's surface.
What is granodiorite made of?
Granodiorite is a phaneritic, intrusive igneous rock composed primarily of plagioclase feldspar, quartz, and one or more mafic minerals such as biotite or hornblende. It has a composition intermediate between granite and diorite.
What is Andesite texture?
Andesite texture refers to the fine-grained, intermediate volcanic rock composed mainly of plagioclase feldspar and amphibole minerals. It typically exhibits a porphyritic texture, with larger crystals (phenocrysts) embedded in a matrix of smaller crystals (groundmass). This texture is formed by the slow cooling of magma beneath the Earth's surface.
What is the difference between diabase and diorite?
Diabase is a mafic, fine-grained igneous rock composed mostly of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene. Diorite is also an igneous rock, but it is intermediate in composition between mafic and felsic, consisting mainly of plagioclase feldspar and amphibole. The main difference lies in their mineral compositions, with diabase containing more pyroxene and diorite containing more amphibole.
What igneous rocks have a mineral composition between that of granitic and basaltic rocks?
Andesite and diorite are two common igneous rocks that have a mineral composition intermediate between granitic and basaltic rocks. Andesite is fine-grained and contains plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene minerals, while diorite is coarse-grained and composed of plagioclase feldspar, amphibole, and other minerals.
Which intrusive igneous rock could be composed of 60 percent pyroxene 25 percent plagioclase feldspar 10 percent olivine and 5 percent amphibole?
This intrusive igneous rock could be a gabbro. Gabbros are composed mainly of pyroxene and plagioclase feldspar, with lesser amounts of olivine and amphibole. This composition suggests a mafic rock with dark minerals dominating.
What is intermediate igneous rocks?
to have it
Compare the mineral composition of diorite with the mineral composition of andesite?
Both andesite and diorite are igneous rocks with an intermediate color index. Diorite; however, is intrusive and phaneritic, whereas andesite is aphanitic and extrusive. Andesite is said to be the extrusive equivalent of diorite. Diorite is made up of plagioclase feldspar and ferromagnesian mineral crystals, mainly amphibole. Contrarily, andesite may resemble rhyolite, meaning it presents a need for microscopic examination to see its mineral crystals. The two have a composition of plagioclase feldspar and amphibole, but it is much more difficult to detect in andesite.
What is a coarse-grained rock composed of intermediate plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene?
The rock you are referring to is likely gabbro, which is a coarse-grained igneous rock composed mainly of intermediate plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene minerals. Gabbro forms from the slow cooling of molten magma deep within the Earth's crust, resulting in its coarse texture.
What minerals are found in andesitic rocks?
Andesitic rocks typically contain minerals such as plagioclase feldspar, amphibole, pyroxene, and biotite. These minerals form as a result of the cooling and solidification of magma with intermediate silica content.
What are the four kinds of igneous rock?
Igneous rocks are usually classified first by their color index. The color index is separated into four categories. Felsic rocks are the lightest and are composed of mostly quartz and potassium feldspar. Intermediate rocks are the second lightest and are made up of mostly plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene, amphibole, and biotite. Mafic rocks are made up of plagioclase feldspar, pyroxene, and amphibole. Ultramafic is made up of mostly olivine, with pyroxene and amphibole.
Sand collected at a beach contains a mixture of pyroxene olivine amphibole and plagioclase feldspar . The rock from which this mixture of sand came is best described as?
The rock most likely belongs to the igneous category, such as a basalt that contains pyroxene, olivine, amphibole, and plagioclase feldspar.
What is diabase made out of?
diabase is made out of super codenced lava that was deep in the earths crust
What type of rock is hornblende diorite?
Hornblende diorite is a type of intrusive igneous rock. It is composed primarily of plagioclase feldspar, hornblende, and small amounts of other minerals. It has a medium to coarse-grained texture and is typically gray or greenish in color.
Definition for andesitic composition?
Andesitic composition refers to a type of igneous rock that is intermediate in composition between basalt and rhyolite. It typically contains minerals such as plagioclase feldspar, amphibole, and pyroxene. Andesitic rocks are commonly found in volcanic arcs and are associated with convergent plate boundaries.
