RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is a type of nucleic acid macromolecule. It is composed of nucleotide monomers, each consisting of a ribose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. RNA plays essential roles in various biological processes, including protein synthesis, gene regulation, and serving as a genetic material in some viruses. Unlike DNA, RNA is typically single-stranded and can have diverse structures and functions.
RNA
The messenger RNA or mRNA.
You think probable to polynucleotides.
DNA and RNA are made up of nucleic acids.
Both DNA and RNA are macromolecules called nucleic acid's
RNA
RNA
The messenger RNA or mRNA.
DNA and RNA are made up of nucleic acids.
You think probable to polynucleotides.
DNA and RNA are made up of nucleic acids.
Both DNA and RNA are macromolecules called nucleic acid's
A macromolecule that can copy itself and make proteins is DNA. DNA contains the genetic information needed for protein synthesis, and it undergoes transcription to create messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins by ribosomes.
The macromolecule of a monosaccharide monomer is a polysaccharide such as starch or cellulose. The macromolecule of an amino acid monomer is a polypeptide or protein. The macromolecule of a nucleotide monomer is a nucleic acid such as DNA or RNA.
Uracil is a pyrimidine nucleotide, which is a type of macromolecule that belongs to the category of nucleic acids. It is one of the four nitrogenous bases found in RNA, where it pairs with adenine. Unlike thymine, which is found in DNA, uracil plays a crucial role in the structure and function of RNA, contributing to the synthesis of proteins and various cellular processes.
A slicer enzyme is typically a type of protein, which is a macromolecule composed of long chains of amino acids. These enzymes function as catalysts to facilitate biochemical reactions, including the cleavage of nucleic acids in RNA interference pathways. They play a crucial role in post-transcriptional regulation by processing and degrading RNA molecules.
Adenovirus have an icosahedral capsid with a glycoprotein spike at each vertex and has DNA as their genome. RNA is not an virus, but a macromolecule (nucleic acid)