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The monomers used to synthesize proteins are called amino acids. There are 20 standard amino acids that combine in various sequences to form proteins, each with a unique side chain that determines its properties. These amino acids link together through peptide bonds during the process of protein synthesis.
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What are the monomers in proteins?
amino acid
When viruses synthesize proteins what form of genetic information is used?
Messenger RNA
What chemical reaction is used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch?
The chemical reaction used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch is called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction involves joining monomers together by removing a water molecule to form a covalent bond between them.
What mean polymerise?
Polymers are chemical substances which are made up from smaller units, called monomers. The reaction of joining these monomers to form this larger unit is called polymerisation. (monomers polymerise into polymers). The subunits, or polymers, are typical of the chemical substances. For example, the monomers of proteins are amino acids, monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. The reaction itself, by what these monomers are joining together, is a dehydration or condensation reaction.
Are made by stringing together many smaller molecules called monomers.?
Polymers are made by stringing together many smaller molecules called monomers. These monomers undergo a chemical process, often through polymerization, where they bond together to form long chains or networks. This results in materials with unique properties, which can vary widely depending on the type of monomers used. Common examples of polymers include plastics, proteins, and DNA.
What are the monomers in proteins?
amino acid
Are enzymes monomers used to build protein?
No, enzymes are not monomers used to build proteins. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to facilitate biochemical reactions in living organisms. Monomers like amino acids are the building blocks used to create proteins, including enzymes.
How many monomers of proteins exist?
20
When viruses synthesize proteins what form of genetic information is used?
Messenger RNA
What chemical reaction is used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch?
The chemical reaction used to synthesize macromolecules like polypeptides and starch is called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction involves joining monomers together by removing a water molecule to form a covalent bond between them.
What mean polymerise?
Polymers are chemical substances which are made up from smaller units, called monomers. The reaction of joining these monomers to form this larger unit is called polymerisation. (monomers polymerise into polymers). The subunits, or polymers, are typical of the chemical substances. For example, the monomers of proteins are amino acids, monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides. The reaction itself, by what these monomers are joining together, is a dehydration or condensation reaction.
Are made by stringing together many smaller molecules called monomers.?
Polymers are made by stringing together many smaller molecules called monomers. These monomers undergo a chemical process, often through polymerization, where they bond together to form long chains or networks. This results in materials with unique properties, which can vary widely depending on the type of monomers used. Common examples of polymers include plastics, proteins, and DNA.
How does altering the DNA of a peanut affect the proteins in peanuts that cause allergic reactions?
the altered DNA is used to synthesize changed forms of these proteins.
How does altering the DNA of a peanut affect the proteins in the peanuts that cause allergic reaction?
the altered DNA is used to synthesize changed forms of these proteins.
Amino acids are monomers used to build what?
A monomer is a small molecule that can easily bind to others. Amino acids are monomers, because they bond together to form proteins, which are polymers. Another example of a monomer is glucose, but it can bind to form polymers like cellulose.
Where do organisms get the monomers to make lipids?
Organisms obtain the monomers to make lipids primarily from dietary sources, including fats and oils, which are broken down into fatty acids and glycerol during digestion. Additionally, cells can synthesize fatty acids from simpler carbohydrates and proteins through metabolic pathways. These components are then used to assemble complex lipids, such as triglycerides and phospholipids, essential for cellular structure and function.
Did Nucleic acids are the small organic molecules containing an amine group and a carboxyl group these are the monomers used to form proteins?
No, nucleic acids are not small organic molecules with an amine and carboxyl group. Nucleic acids are macromolecules made up of nucleotide monomers, which consist of a nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group. Proteins are formed from amino acids, which contain an amine and carboxyl group, but they are not the monomers of nucleic acids.
