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Does protein synthesis occur during replication?
No, protein synthesis does not occur during replication. Replication is the process of copying DNA, while protein synthesis occurs during transcription and translation, where DNA is used as a template to create proteins.
Mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription?
mRNA is synthesized during the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. During transcription, the information stored in DNA is copied onto mRNA, which can then move out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for translation. Translation is the process by which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific protein.
The process of assembling a protein form RNA is called?
The process of assembling a protein from RNA is called translation. During translation, the information encoded in the RNA is decoded by ribosomes to synthesize a specific protein according to the sequence of nucleotides in the RNA.
Where does genetic transcription occur?
Genetic transcription occurs in the cell nucleus. It involves the synthesis of mRNA from a DNA template by RNA polymerase. The mRNA transcript is then processed and transported out of the nucleus for translation in the cytoplasm.
Is DNA transcription the same as DNA replication?
No - they are different processes, although both use a DNA template. DNA transcription is the copying of DNA to create mRNA, which is then translated into a polypeptide (protein). DNA replication creates a new strand of DNA.
Does protein synthesis occur during replication?
No, protein synthesis does not occur during replication. Replication is the process of copying DNA, while protein synthesis occurs during transcription and translation, where DNA is used as a template to create proteins.
Where in the cell do replication translation and transcription occur?
Most of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell is in the nucleus, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur.In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria and chloroplastsalso contain DNA, which performs replication and transcription inside these organelles.In prokaryotic cells there is no nucleus. The DNA is in a region of the cytoplasm called the nucleoid, and that is where DNA replication and transcription occur in these cells.
Mrna is synthesized in translation or transcription?
mRNA is synthesized during the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of the cell. During transcription, the information stored in DNA is copied onto mRNA, which can then move out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for translation. Translation is the process by which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to produce a specific protein.
Where in the cell do translation and transcription take place?
In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus from which the transcript it transported to the cytoplasm where translation occurs. In prokaryotic cells, transcription and translation both take place in the cytoplasm.
How are transcription and replication differ?
Transcription is the process of synthesizing a complementary RNA strand from a DNA template, while replication is the process of making an exact copy of the DNA molecule. Transcription produces RNA, whereas replication produces DNA. Transcription occurs at specific genes, while replication occurs throughout the entire genome.
What occurs during translation but not during transcription?
Transcription is the formation of mRNA from DNA whereas translation is the synthesis of protein from RNA.
Do the processes of transcription and translation occur in the same cellular structure?
No, transcription occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotic cells, both transcription and translation can occur in the cytoplasm due to the lack of a nuclear membrane.
Where in the cell does transcription and translation happen?
In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm.
How is protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis occurs by the processes of transcription and translation. In transcription, the genetic code.
What best describes a difference between transcription and DNA replication?
The difference between transcription and DNA replication is that transcription uses uracil.
How replication differ from translation?
well, since the previous person doesnt have a single working cell in his body, ill help u out Transcription- process that converts an mRNA message into a polypeptide. Translation- process of copying a sequence of DNA to produce a complementary strand of RNA. replication- process in which the RNA is duplicated
What are the two main parts of protein synthesis?
The two main parts of protein synthesis are transcription and translation. Transcription occurs in the nucleus where the DNA is used as a template to create mRNA, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm where mRNA is decoded to assemble a specific sequence of amino acids into a protein.
