I think you're talking about an ionic reaction. So a ionic bond is made as a result of that.
Potassium has 1 electron in its outer energy level. When it forms a bond, it typically donates this electron to another element, leaving it with a full outer energy level.
An atom will give up an electron when it is more stable by achieving a full outer electron shell. This typically occurs when the atom is in an ionic bond or is trying to achieve a more stable electron configuration.
This is an ionic bond.
When a sodium atom loses an electron from its outer energy shell, it becomes a positively charged ion, known as a sodium ion (Na⁺). This process occurs because sodium has one electron in its outermost shell, which it readily loses to achieve a more stable electron configuration, similar to that of the noble gases. The loss of this electron results in a full outer shell, making the sodium ion more stable and reactive in ionic compounds.
An electron is not an element.
Well if your talking about the Marcus I know of, he was a theoretical who found the mathematical relationships associated with both inner and outer sphere electron transfers. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1993 I believe. His major contribution was that he defined the electron transfer in terms of the reorganization energy of the molecules, the solvent, and the work required to bring the molecules together (as in outer sphere electron transfers)
Potassium has 1 electron in its outer energy level. When it forms a bond, it typically donates this electron to another element, leaving it with a full outer energy level.
Do you mean ionic bond? An atom with one extra electron can transfer its electron to an atom that needs an electron so that both atoms will have a full outer shell (valence). Then the two atoms are held together in an ionic bond.
An atom will give up an electron when it is more stable by achieving a full outer electron shell. This typically occurs when the atom is in an ionic bond or is trying to achieve a more stable electron configuration.
Fluorine can create covalent bonds because it is highly electronegative and prefers to share electrons with other atoms. It can also form ionic bonds by gaining an electron to achieve a full outer shell.
I don't know the answer to that, SORRY!
It needs just one electron to acquire a complete and stable outer shell.
This is an ionic bond.
no it only has 1 electron in the outer shell
For sodium to become stable, it must lose one electron to achieve a full outer electron shell. This typically occurs through the formation of an ionic bond with another atom that can accept this extra electron, such as chlorine. Once sodium loses its electron and forms a stable bond, it becomes a stable compound.
Chlorine gains an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, resulting in a 1- charge. This occurs when chlorine forms an ionic bond with other elements by accepting an electron to fill its outer electron shell.
The significance of an outer electron is that it is the (only) electron that can interact with other electrons, rendering it extremely valuable.