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What monomer is produced when starches are broken down?
When starches are broken down, the primary monomer produced is glucose. Starch is a polysaccharide made up of long chains of glucose units linked together. Through the process of enzymatic hydrolysis, enzymes like amylase break these chains into individual glucose molecules, which can then be utilized by the body for energy.
What is the process of joining monomers together by removing a hydrogen from one monomer and a hydroxyl group from another?
Condensation.
Is oil a monomer?
No, oil is not a monomer. Monomers are small molecules that can join together to form polymers through a process called polymerization. Oil is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons, which are not considered monomers.
What has to happen for a disaccharide to be absorbed?
Hydrolysis must occur before a disaccharide can be absorbed into the bloodstream. A water molecule is added during this process.
What is the process of bonding 2 monosaccharides called?
The process of bonding two monosaccharides together is called a glycosidic bond formation. This involves the loss of a water molecule and results in the formation of a disaccharide. It is a condensation reaction.
What do monosaccharide and monosaccharide makes?
Two monosaccharides bond together through a dehydration reaction to form a disaccharide. Water is released during this process. For example, glucose + fructose forms the disaccharide sucrose.
Process by which sugar molecules can be bonded together?
Sugar molecules can be bonded together through a process called dehydration synthesis, where a water molecule is removed to form a glycosidic bond between the molecules. This process results in the formation of a disaccharide or polysaccharide.
Which monosaccharides form polysaccarides?
Polymerization is necessary to form a polysaccharide. Polymerization is a process of reacting monomer molecules together in a chemical reaction to form polymer chains or three-dimensional networks.
What monomer is produced when starches are broken down?
When starches are broken down, the primary monomer produced is glucose. Starch is a polysaccharide made up of long chains of glucose units linked together. Through the process of enzymatic hydrolysis, enzymes like amylase break these chains into individual glucose molecules, which can then be utilized by the body for energy.
How is a disaccharide formed from to monosaccharides?
A disaccharide is formed when two monosaccharides undergo a dehydration synthesis reaction, also known as a condensation reaction. In this process, a molecule of water is removed, and the two monosaccharides are joined together by a glycosidic bond. This results in the formation of a disaccharide.
Small unit that can join together with other small units to form a polymer?
Monomers are joined together to form polymers, for example, proteins are a polymer, it's monomer is amino acids, and they are linked by peptide bonds to form a protein
What is Ploymerization?
Polymerization is a process of reacting monomer molecules together in a chemical reaction to form three-dimensional networks or polymer chains.
What is removed from the two monosaccharides to form the disaccharide?
A water molecule is removed from two monosaccharides to form a disaccharide through a condensation reaction. This process joins the two monosaccharides together by forming a glycosidic bond between them.
Can a disaccharide mutaroate?
No, a disaccharide cannot mutarotate, as mutarotation is a specific process that involves the interconversion of alpha and beta anomers of a single sugar molecule. Disaccharides are composed of two sugar molecules linked together and do not have the ability to undergo mutarotation.
What is polymerisation reaction?
Polymerisation is a process of reacting monomer molecules together in a chemical reaction to form three-dimensional networks or polymer chains.
What is the process of joining monomers together by removing a hydrogen from one monomer and a hydroxyl group from another?
Condensation.
Polyethylene is a polymer made from ethane molecules that have been joined together. What is ethane in this polymer?
The monomer
