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Wire is sized by the load amperage. The formula for amperage when the HP is known is I = HP x 746/1.73 x E X %eff x pf.

A standard motor's efficiency between 5 to 100 HP is .84 to .91.

A standard motor's power factor between 10 to 100 HP is .86 to .92.

I = 60 x 746 = 44760/ 1.73 x 480 x .89 x .89 = 44760/658 = 68 amps.

Motor feeders have to be sized to 125% of the motors full load amps. 68 x 125% = 85 amps

A #3 copper conductor will limit the voltage drop to3% or less when supplying 85 amps for 220 feet on a 480 volt system.

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Can you run a 220 volt 1 horse motor with batteries?

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