DNA must first undergo the last 2 parts of the "Central Dogma" of Biology. It must first complete the process of transcription, where the coding strand of DNA makes the mRNA into codons. The anticoding strand of DNA makes tRNA into the anticodons. This takes place inside the nucleus of the cell, as DNA is too big to fit through the cell's nuclear pores. The mRNA travels out into the cytoplasm until it reaches the ribosome, where it and the tRNA can complete the process of translation. This is when the amino acid chain is grown until a stop codon is reached. Once the stop codon is reached, the chaperone enzyme comes along to bend and fold the amino acid chain into the special 3D shape of the protein.
DNA is the molecule that provides instructions for making proteins. It carries the genetic information in the form of genes, which are transcribed into mRNA and then translated into proteins by the cellular machinery. Proteins are the building blocks of cells and perform various functions in the body.
nucleus provides instructions to make DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the chemical that provides instructions for the cell. DNA contains the genetic information that determines the characteristics and functions of an organism.
gene
No. DNA is genetic material that carries the instructions for making proteins.
That is called a gene.
DNA is the molecule that provides instructions for making proteins. It carries the genetic information in the form of genes, which are transcribed into mRNA and then translated into proteins by the cellular machinery. Proteins are the building blocks of cells and perform various functions in the body.
A Gene is a piece of DNA that provides a set of instructions to a cell to make a certain protein(Textbook def)Genes are segments of the DNA molecule that give instructions for making proteins that help our body function. They are also found in our genetic code.(Notes explanation.
DNA provides the instructions for making proteins through a process called protein synthesis. The DNA sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which then moves to the ribosomes where transfer RNA (tRNA) brings in amino acids according to the mRNA sequence, forming a protein. This sequence of events is known as the central dogma of molecular biology.
nucleus provides instructions to make DNA
A set of instructions for making a particular protein is called a gene. Genes are made up of DNA sequences that encode the specific sequence of amino acids that make up a protein. These instructions are transcribed from DNA to mRNA and then translated into a protein by ribosomes.
The instructions for a particular protein are contained on a stretch of DNA known as a gene.
DNA provides the instructions for producing amino acids through the process of protein synthesis. Genes, which are specific sequences of DNA, contain the information needed to direct the synthesis of proteins by determining the order of amino acids in a protein.
DNA
DNA and protein capsids make up a virus particle. The DNA (or RNA) carries the genetic material of the virus, while the protein capsid provides protection and helps the virus to infect host cells.
DNA provides instructions to cells in forming an organ.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the chemical that provides instructions for the cell. DNA contains the genetic information that determines the characteristics and functions of an organism.