gene
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.
The primary level of protein structure refers to the linear sequence of amino acids in a protein chain. It is the simplest level of protein structure and is determined by the specific order of amino acids encoded by the DNA sequence.
Yes, DNA carries the instructions for the correct sequence of nucleic acids in a protein. These instructions are encoded in the DNA molecule as a specific sequence of nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). Through a process called transcription, the DNA sequence is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids to form a protein.
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, RNA is synthesized from DNA, and during translation, the sequence of RNA nucleotides is decoded into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein specified by the DNA sequence.
During protein synthesis, the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of amino acid. This is accomplished through the genetic code, where a sequence of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
gene
gene
The specific expressed sequence of DNA that codes for a protein in this genetic sequence is called a gene.
The gene within a chromosome contains the specific sequence of nucleotides that codes for the amino acid sequence of a protein. This gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis.
The protein sequence "vdaataekvfkqy" is unusual because it does not follow the typical pattern or structure of a known protein sequence. It may not match any known protein or have a specific function in the body.
The order of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis.
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.
The primary level of protein structure refers to the linear sequence of amino acids in a protein chain. It is the simplest level of protein structure and is determined by the specific order of amino acids encoded by the DNA sequence.
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is directly determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This process occurs during protein synthesis, where the genetic information is transcribed from DNA to mRNA and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids.
tRNA
The sequence of amino acids determines the specific function of a protein. The shape and structure of the protein determines where in the cell it can go.
The DNA sequence encodes the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in turn determines the protein's structure and function. The specific sequence of amino acids determines how the protein folds into its three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function in the body. Any changes in the DNA sequence can result in alterations to the protein structure and function, leading to potential health consequences.